Gut microbiota and their metabolites have been linked to a series of chronic diseases such as obesity and other metabolic dysfunctions. Obesity is an increasingly serious international health issue that may lead to a risk of insulin resistance and other metabolic diseases. The relationship between gut microbiota and the host is both interdependent and relatively independent. In this review, the...

The human gut microbiota alters with the aging process. In the first 2-3 years of life, the gut microbiota varies extensively in composition and metabolic functions. After this period, the gut microbiota demonstrates adult-like more stable and diverse microbial species. However, at old age, deterioration of physiological functions of the human body enforces the decrement in count of beneficial ...

The human gut is home to a vast number of bacteria, the microbiota, whose genomes complement our own set of genes. The gut microbiota functions at the intersection between host genotype and diet to modulate host physiology and metabolism, and recent data have revealed that the gut microbiota can affect obesity. The gut microbiota contributes to host metabolism by several mechanisms including in...

The gut microbiota is now widely recognized as an important factor contributing to the regulation of host metabolic functions. Numerous studies describe imbalance in microbial ecosystem response energy-dense diet that drives development disorders. In this context, manipulation by food components acting prebiotics appears a promising strategy. Several have already investigated beneficial potency...

The concept of metabolic regulations deals with the varied and innumerable pathways that are present in human body. A combination such reactions paves way for proper functioning different physiological biological functions. Dealing adversities a disease, engineering novel showcase potential its applications therapeutic treatment diseases. deeper understanding functions body can be known from gu...

The worldwide prevalence of obesity more than doubled between 1980 and 2014. The obesity pandemic is tightly linked to an increase in energy availability, sedentariness and greater control of ambient temperature that have paralleled the socioeconomic development of the past decades. The most frequent cause which leads to the obesity development is a dysbalance between energy intake and energy e...

Gut flora is the community of microbial populations that live in intestine. Approximately 30% this population shared by all humans, but remaining 70% unique to each individual, hence gut microbiota serves as an identity card. play numerous functions body's defense against invasion, synthesis important vitamins, regulation immunological marker production, and others. Researchers observed several...