نتایج جستجو برای: indoor

تعداد نتایج: 33130  

Journal: :تحقیقات نظام سلامت 0
سید حامد میرحسینی دانشجوی دکتری بهداشت محیط، گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان مهناز نیک آیین دانشیارگروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط ، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان مریم حاتم زاده کارشناس آزمایشگاه، گروه مهندسی بهداشت محیط، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان اکبر حسن زاده مربی، گروه آمار و اپیدمیولوژی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان

abstract background: bioaerosol is defined as airborne particles such as living organisms include bacteria, fungi and their related metabolites, such as endotoxin. over the recent years, health effects of bioaerosols such as infectious and respiratory diseases, acute toxic effects, allergies and cancer have been considered. the aim of this study was to evaluate the bacterial and fungal concentr...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
kazem amoli

chronic bronchopulmonary disorders occurred in a large number of rustic females who used to bake bread at their dwellings under unhgyienic conditions. bronchoscopy revealed advanced pathological changes with characterised black areas infiltrating the bronchial walls. findings in ten patients who referred with acute chronic respiratory symptoms and a positive history of indoor pollution are desc...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 2014
v. de giuli c.m. pontarollo m. de carli a. di bella

current standards for indoor comfort are based on studies of adults, but they also apply tochildren, even though children differ in terms of metabolic rates, clothing types, activity levels, and preferences in space arrangement. children are also more sensitive to a range of environmental factors, they are usually unable to interact with their environment, and they accept indoor conditions pass...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
mohammad taghi hedayati saba mayahi reza aghili kayvan goharimoghadam

the aim of this study was identification of fungi in indoor and outdoor of asthmatic patients´ home environment. opened plates (containing of malt extract agar media) were used for isolation of fungi in the air of indoor (n=360) and outdoor (n=180) of 90 asthmatic patients̉ home living in the city of sari at the level of breathing height. plates were incubated in room temperature for 7-14 days. ...

Journal: :iranian journal of environmental sciences 0
nikhat bano department of geography, aligarh muslim university, aligarh, india

the present study aims to analyze the existing indoor environmental conditions of firozabad city along with its impact on people’s health by going through the correlative index of indoor environment’s determinant and different diseases, faced by the people. in order to measure spatial disparities, the statistical technique, i.e. the standard score additive model (z- score), has been applied to ...

Journal: Pollution 2017

The present study aims to analyze the existing indoor environmental conditions of Firozabad City along with its impact on people’s health by going through the correlative index of indoor environment’s determinant and different diseases, faced by the people. In order to measure spatial disparities, the statistical technique, i.e. the standard score additive model (Z- score), has been applied to ...

اعتمادی نژاد , سیاوش, سجودی , لیلا, محمدیان , محمود,

Background and purpose: Ëxposure to respirable particles (PM2.5) causes adverse health effects, such as: respiratory and cardiovascular diseases and eventually death. Çonsidering congested traffic flow in the city center of Sari, it could be expected that exposure of citizens to particulate air pollution would be high. The aim of this study was to survey the concentrations of PM2.5 indoor and o...

Introduction: Exposure to indoor radon increases the risk of lung cancer. This study examined the level of indoor radon in dwellings of Khorramabad city, by using passive alpha-track detector (CR-39) during winter of 2016. Materials and Methods: In the present study, we detected the concentration of indoor radon in 56 dwellings. A passive sampling instrument (alpha-track detector with CR-39 pol...

Background and Aim: One of the notorious  air pllutants on which air quality is determined is  carbon monoxide (CO). The aim of the present study was to measure the concentration of CO outdoor and indoor urban environments and compare it with air quality standards within buildings  and open spaces. Materials and Methods: This research was a descriptive-analytical study of CO estimation in ou...

Recently, indoor air quality has attracted the attention of policymakers and researchers as a critical issue like that of external air pollution. Indoor air quality is more important as people spend time longer indoors than outdoors. Indoor environments are closed compared to external environments providing less opportunity for the pollutants to dilute. The emissions contain many substances tha...

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