Batı’nın yaşadığı düşünsel serüven ve buna bağlı olarak geniş bir yelpazede gerçekleşen dönüşümlerin tüm dünyayı etkilediği, Batı dışı toplumların bu dönüşüm karşısında farklı süreçler yaşadıkları bilinmektedir. Osmanlı’da refleksif düşüncenin ortaya çıkmasına yol açan durum, hem iç de dış dinamiklerin etkisiyle XIX. yüzyılın sonlarına doğru çeşitli fikir akımlarının çıkışına neden olur. Çöküşe...

This article explores the impact of the professional culture of rocket engineering in Stalin’s Soviet Union on the engineering and organizational practices of the space program during the Khrushchev era. The Stalinist legacy and the dual military / civilian character of rocket engineers’ work profoundly affected the identity of this elite part of Soviet technical intelligentsia. Focusing on suc...

In the nineteenth century, the Portuguese intelligentsia addressed one of the issues that confronted them with other European countries: the need to face the challenges of industrialisation through educational reform. This paper focuses on the main issue of university reform at a time when the only university in the country, Coimbra, showed signs of excessive conservatism both in its syllabus a...

The features of the composition of small prose by L. Ulitskaya (on the example of the stories "Bronka", "Happy", "Poor Relatives") are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the features of picturing time in stories, to the past which is sometimes more important for understanding the motives and characters of L. Ulitskaya’s heroes than the present and even...

Revisión del libro Una intelligentsia musical: modernidad, política e historia de Rusia en las óperas Musorgsky y Rimsky-Korsakov (1856-1883) por M. Baña