نتایج جستجو برای: nanocrystal particle
تعداد نتایج: 177314 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper, we investigate the electrical conductance and density of states of a nanocrystal including an electrical charge or dipole located at cross section of nanocrystal by using Green’s function method in the nearest neighbor tight-binding approach. The results show that moving the electrical charge from center to the edge of the nanocrystal increases the system transmission coefficient...
The spectral linewidth of an ensemble of fluorescent emitters is dictated by a combination of the single emitter linewidths and sample inhomogeneities. For semiconductor nanocrystals, efforts to tune ensemble linewidths for optical applications have focused primarily on eliminating sample inhomogeneities because conventional single-molecule methods cannot reliably build accurate ensemble-level ...
Synthesis of monodisperse iron-platinum (FePt) nanoparticles by reduction of platinum acetylacetonate and decomposition of iron pentacarbonyl in the presence of oleic acid and oleyl amine stabilizers is reported. The FePt particle composition is readily controlled, and the size is tunable from 3- to 10-nanometer diameter with a standard deviation of less than 5%. These nanoparticles self-assemb...
Heterogeneous catalysts have been pivotal to the development of the modern chemical industry and are essential for catalysing many industrial reactions. However, reaction rates are different for every individual catalyst particle and depend upon each particle's morphology and size, crystal structure and composition. Measuring the rates of reaction on single nanocrystals will enable the role of ...
Solution-phase self-assembly of nanocrystals into mesoscale structures is a promising strategy for constructing functional materials from nanoscale components. Liquid environments are key to self-assembly since they allow suspended nanocrystals to diffuse and interact freely, but they also complicate experiments. Real-time observations with single-particle resolution could have transformative i...
Multicomponent nanocrystal superlattices represent an interesting class of material that derives emergent properties from mesoscale structure, yet their programmability can be limited by the alkyl-chain-based ligands decorating the surfaces of the constituent nanocrystals. Polymeric ligands offer distinct advantages, as they allow for more precise tuning of the effective size and 'interaction s...
In this paper we report on two instabilities observed in dusty plasmas, at different stages of dust particle formation. Experiments are performed in a low-pressure Ar/SiH4 radiofrequency plasma. The first instability, occuring at the transition between nanocrystal accumulation and coalescence phases, is very sensitive to operating conditions. It is shown to be a good indicator of the end of nan...
Mn-doped ZnS nanocrystals based on low dopant concentrations (0-2%) and coated with a shell of Zn(OH)2 have been prepared via soft template and precipitation reaction. The results indicate that the ZnS:Mn nanocrystal is cubic zinc blende structure and its diameter is 3.02 nm as demonstrated by XRD. Measured by TEM, the morphology of nanocrystals is a spherical shape, and their particle size (3-...
In-Situ Studies of Thermal Stability of Core–Frame Cubic Pd–Rh Nanocrystals at Elevated Temperatures
Nanosize metallic particles have long been recognized as important heterogeneous catalytic materials. Recent studies show that the atomic characteristics of metallic nanoparticles, including particle size, shape and surface composition, are critical to catalytic activity and selectivity. It has been proven that the catalytic activities of noble metals are highly dependent on their surface struc...
Binary nanocrystal superlattices present unique opportunities to create novel interconnected nanostructures by partial fusion of specific components of the superlattice. Here, we demonstrate the binary AB6 superlattice of PbSe and Fe2O3 nanocrystals as a model system to transform the central hexamer of PbSe nanocrystals into a single fused particle. We present detailed structural analysis of th...
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