We propose enhancements and generalizations of 3D real-time computer visualization techniques used in landscape planning and architecture. As opposed to pure photorealism, illustration and non-photorealistic (NPR) techniques can be particularly efficient in conveying and transmitting selected visual information. By combining the power and accuracy of photorealistic models with the flexibility o...

introduction: the purpose of this study was to visualize the scientific structure of multiple sclerosis (ms) during 1999-2008 and to use scientometric indicators for analysis of ms-related scientific publications indexed in web of science database. methods: this survey tried to visualize data as a scientometric method. a total number of 17737 ms-related articles published during 1999-2008 were ...

ontology is a requirement engineering product and the key to knowledge discovery. it includes the terminology to describe a set of facts, assumptions, and relations with which the detailed meanings of vocabularies among communities can be determined. this is a qualitative content analysis research. this study has made use of ontology for the first time to discover the knowledge of vaccine in ir...

The present study examined the impact of visualization and graphic organizers as pre-listening strategies on English as a foreign language (EFL) learners’ cognitive, behavioral, and emotional engagement and their listening comprehension. To do so, this study was carried out in three listening classes at Islamic Azad University of Mashhad. The participants included 80 junior EFL university stude...

OBJECTIVES To review the management and clinical outcomes of uni- or bilateral non-visualization of inguinal lymph nodes during dynamic sentinel lymph node biopsy (DSNB) in patients diagnosed with penile cancer and clinically impalpable inguinal lymph nodes (cN0), and to develop an algorithm for the management of patients in which non-visualization occurs. PATIENTS AND METHODS This is a retro...