نتایج جستجو برای: oil revenues

تعداد نتایج: 145141  

The existence of a stable source of income for the government is crucial for the financing of current and development expenditures. The major revenues of the government in Iran are derived from two sources of tax and oil revenues. Given that much of the oil revenue fluctuations are outside the control of domestic policymakers, it is better to focus on tax revenues in order to earn relatively st...

2002
Steven Kyle

This paper discusses the policy issues facing the country of Sno TomJ e PrRncipe, a small island country in the Gulf of Guinea, given the discovery and imminent exploitation of large reserves of oil in its territorial waters. While presenting huge opportunities, the history of other African oil-exporting countries demonstrates that there are dangers as well. An appropriate policy for macro bala...

Journal: :تحقیقات اقتصادی 0
داود بهبودی استادیار گروه اقتصاد دانشگاه تبریز

plentifulness of oil resources on the one hand, and serious economic challenges in the course of development of the country, on the other hand, makes the optimum use of these resources a considerable issue in achieving the goals of sustainable development. iran’s experience in establishing exchange reserve account (era) during 2000-2005 indicates that its main function is saving the surplus rev...

  This study examines the theoretical and empirical aspects of the effect of capital inflow on exchange rate in 14 developing countries for the period 1980-2009. We developed an empirical model to investigate the effects of term of trade, real per capita output and trade openness on real exchange rate using d ynamic and heterogeneous panel and Pool Mean Group (PMG) methods. Estimation results s...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2012
b. maleki s. avetisyan z. permeh f. paseban

iran's economy dependence on oil revenues has caused some impacts in the form of commodity price fluctuations on current revenues. accordingly, in the past few years especially in the second development plan, the government included encouragements and reduced the country's dependence on oil revenues in its agenda. agricultural export, especially livestock and poultry export has a proper status ...

ژورنال: اقتصاد مالی 2018
حسین توکلیان, سید مجتبی حسین زاده یوسف‌آباد محسن مهرآرا,

چالش جدی پیش ‌روی سیاست‌گذاران در کشورهای وابسته به نفت، امکان‌پذیر نبودن تعیین دقیق درآمدهای نفتی و بودجه‌ریزی بر مبنای درآمدهای نفتی به دلیل عوامل مختلف اقتصادی، سیاست خارجی و برون‌زا بودن آن نسبت به اقتصاد داخل است. چنین چالشی موجب شد تا سیاست‌گذاران اقتصادی به دنبال راهی برای کم‌رنگ کردن نوسانات اقتصادی منفی مبتلابه باشند. به این مقصود، در این مقاله، نقش صندوق توسعه ملی به‌عنوان یکی از راهک...

2011

This paper delved deeper into the econometric analysis of the extent to which oil revenues has affected standard of living in Nigeria. The study used quasiexperimental research design approach and time series secondary data for the data analysis. The time series secondary data used for the study were tested for stationarity and co-integration and were processed by an E-view for windows economet...

2008

Since it has been discovered in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Oil has played an important and growing role in the economy of Saudi Arabia. And because the Kingdom is a major Oil exporting country in the World, Its income level has increased manyfold. The injection of this increased income into the domestic economy created demand for new goods and services. Hence, a new pattern of consumption eme...

 “Financial system” enforces long and stable restrictions through assigning numerical limitations on the fundamental indices of budget. After such restrictions are formed, the determined quantities are not changeable during the relevant time period and such determined quantities would be the guideline for the execution of financial policies. By being dependent on oil revenues in an unbalanced m...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید