the aim of the paper is to survey factors productivity in small & medium scale manufactories located in toos industrial town. in order to achieve this purpose, production functions of different industrial groups are estimated on the base of cross-section data in 2005. then elasticity of factors production, average productivity, marginal productivity, labor intensive and capital intensive are de...

nowadays, in most countries, whether developed or developing, the standing of small and medium economic enterprises has been at the focus of attention by policymakers in these countries. however, opponents and proponents have largely debated the effectiveness of small to medium economic enterprises in iran. with this approach, in mind, the present study was carried out to evaluate the performan...

Among other sectors the Industrial sector has not been any exception during pandemic that shook entire world.In India especially fourth cadre people of Industries i.e laborers faced harsh situations in their life to even survive without employment.Many along with business where Medium and small scale a very crucial times lock-down was imposed remarkable changes were seen almost every employees ...

The primary goal of this research was to investigate the present state lean manufacturing in small and medium-sized enterprises Karachi, Pakistan. survey distributed businesses.  SPSS 22.0 software used calculate average mean score for each component, analysis methods were run assess findings. Big firms comprehend use tools processes more effectively than SMEs. Several tools, like as 5S, P...

This study aims to examine the influence of variables Entrepreneurial Orientation, Marketing Performance, and ICT Capabilities on Competitive Advantage how increase competitiveness at Cibaduyut Shoe Industry Center. The research methods used are qualitative quantitative methods. Data analysis techniques model testing using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). results sho...