Tin oxide (SnO2) thin films are widely used by solgel method. One of the most important factors that influence the sensitivities of sensing material is its structural properties especially surface morphology. In this work, we present preparation and characterization of undoped and antimony-doped tin oxide (Sb: SnO2) thin film nanostructures for gas sensing applications. The films were character...

Quasi-permanent light-induced second-order susceptibility x s2d of octupolar molecules is demonstrated. The octupolar molecule Ethyl Violet was oriented in a solgel matrix by a purely optical poling technique. The method consists of a seeding process based on a nonclassical holographic process with coherent two-frequency mixing. The growth of the induced x s2d is monitored in real time by frequ...

A technique for doping of porous films by surface adsorption of ions from aqueous solution is demonstrated. Fabrication of the films by use of the solgel technique gives a nanometer-scale porosity, which provides high doping levels and homogeneity. Doping through a masking layer patterned by photolithography is thus possible. With Pb as a dopant, lead silicate films with refractive indices of 1...

Related Articles High-temperature ferroelectric behaviors of poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) copolymer ultrathin films with electroactive interlayers J. Appl. Phys. 111, 064506 (2012) The influence of Mn substitution on the local structure of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 crystals: Increased ferroelectric ordering and coexisting octahedral tilts J. Appl. Phys. 111, 064109 (2012) The improved polar...

Nanocomposite of NiAl2O4/SiO2 (NAS) was prepared through insitu solgel reaction, in which NiAl2O4 nanocrystals were dispersed in the silica glassy matrix. The prepared dried NAS gel, at 338 K, was heat treated to different temperature and identified the temperature range (1083 – 1163 K) of the nanocomposite formation through XRD patterns. From XRD patterns, crystallite size of NiAl2O4 particles...

In this work, the porous ceramic multilayer ultrafiltration membrane is developed. Macroporous support was formed by extrusion of paste derived from natural Moroccan Sahara Clay. The microporous interlayer then performed slip casting zirconia commercial powders and finally active toplayer obtained solgel route using TiO 2 sol. performance evaluated pores diameter, thickness top layer, water flu...

It has been thought that many novel properties and potential applications would emerge from monodisperse materials with small dimensions. Therefore, the synthesis of monodisperse nanoparticles has been intensively pursued for their technological and fundamental scientific importance. The synthesis of nanostructured magnetic materials has become a particularly important area of research and is a...

Zinc Oxide doped with chromium and cobalt, in form of powder with nanometer size has been prepared by typical solgel route, with assistance of microwave radiations. The as prepared material’s structure was characterized under XRays Diffraction(XRD) and Scherrer formula was used to find the crystal size. The materials also have been characterized under Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM) and Trans...