1 Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Doktora Judyma 6, 71-466 Szczecin, Poland 2 Department of Animal Genetics and Animal Breeding, National Research Institute of Animal Production, Krakowska 1, 32-083 Balice/Kraków, Poland 3 Department of Genetics, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Kożuchowska 7, 51-631 Wrocław...

for more than three decades healthcare decentralization has been promoted in developing countries as a way of improving the financing and delivery of public healthcare. decision autonomy under healthcare decentralization would determine the role and scope of responsibility of local authorities. jalal mohammed, nicola north, and toni ashton analyze decision autonomy within decentralized services...

Learner autonomy has been described as the ultimate objective in many language teaching programs since the third quarter of the twentieth century and educators have highlighted the significant role of promoting learner autonomy in the process of language learning and teaching. However, only limited number of studies has been awarded to what leaner autonomy mean to teachers. This study addressed...

learner autonomy has become the area of interest by many researchers of foreign language learning in the recent years. however, few studies have been done concerning the case of kurdish learners` autonomy in learning languages. for this reason, the current study addresses this gap. it intends to investigate to what extent kurdish learners are autonomous in learning english language. the study i...

Teacher autonomy is viewed very differently: one teacher may view autonomy as a means to gain substantial freedom from interference or supervision; another may view it as the freedom to develop collegial relationships and accomplish tasks that extend beyond the classroom; and even some others may perceive it as a means for principals to avoid their duties (Frase and Sorenson, 1992). Although th...

abstract this study aimed at investigating the possible impact of gender and proficiency level on the relationship between autonomy and listening comprehension ability among iranian low and high proficiency male and female efl learners. one hundred six english learners, based on the results of oxford placement test (opt), version ii, took part in this study. both female and male learners with t...

AUTHOR DeBenedictis, John A. -t TITLE Engineering Evaluation of the Optacon ( Optical to TActile_CONverter). Final Report. INSTITUTION Franklin InstiResearch Labs., Philadelphia, Pa. SPONS AGENCY National Inst. of Education (DHEW), Washington, D.C. Office of Administration and'Mamagement. Contracts and Grants Div. AIRPORT NO FIRL-F-C-305 PUB DATE Sep 73 CONTRACT OEC-0-72-5181 NOTE 108p.; For re...