طی بررسی تاکسونومیک کنه های پارازیتنگونای خشکی زی انگل بندپایان استان گیلان در سال های 1391-1389، 25 گونه لاروی متعلق به 20 جنس، 14 زیرخانواده، شش خانواده و چهار بالاخانواده از نمونه های خاک و از روی میزبان ها جداسازی و شناسایی شد که در بین آنها 12 گونه جدید برای دنیا، یک خانواده، شش گونه و پنج جنس به عنوان گزارش جدید برای ایران و چهار گونه گزارش جدید برای استان گیلان می باشند که به ترتیب با عل...

hedging is a multi-purpose rhetorical strategy which is usually used in scientific arguments to secure ratification of claims, reduce the risk of negation, avoid conflict, manage disagreement and leave room for the audience to assess presented information. hedges are frequently used in research articles to mitigate the findings of research endeavors. the present research aims to investigate the...

abstract: advertisements are the most accessible type of authentic materials, and this is one reason why they are used more and more in english teaching classes. for this cause, studies in the field of advertisements are very widespread nowadays. for pun is one aspect which makes advertisements more interesting, it is used more than before in advertisements. use of puns makes an advertisement m...

building on previous studies on intellectual features and learners’ grammar learning, the present study aimed at investigating whether intelligence criterion had any impact on efl learners’ english grammar learning across two intelligence levels. in the current study, the participants were divided into two experimental and control groups by administration of raven i.q. test. this led to the for...

126 abstract: in this research we studied the effects of cyclic hydration and dehydration of cysts of artemia urmiana and artemia parthenogenetica on the hatching percentage, survival and growth. the experiment was carried out in 3 treatments (1-3 hydration/dehydration cycles) with 3 replicates for each treatment. later effects of cold preservation at -20°c during three time periods were ...