To comprehensively understand the characteristics of gas nanosensor between temperature and sensitivity, this paper has developed a Backward Propagation (BP) neural network based on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), which is applied to fitting the temperature-sensitivity characteristic of the SnO2 gas nanosensor mixed with benzene. The simulation results show the PSO can well optimize the stru...

Organocatalysts have attracted enormous interest in the water-crosslinking reaction in silane-grafted polyolefins (SGPOs) system owing to their simplicity, low toxicity and environmentally benign nature compared to organotin catalysts, which are most used in SGPOs system. We focus on organophosphorus compounds including four structure types as organocatalysts; phosphoric acids, phosphoric ester...

The aim of this study is to prepare quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) nanosensor for the real-time detection of lysozyme. In the first part, the lysozyme imprinted (MIP) nanoparticles were prepared by mini-emulsion polymerization. The MIP nanoparticles were characterized by TEM, zeta-sizer and FTIR-ATR measurements. Particle size was found around 50 nm. The MIP nanoparticles were attached by dr...

Nanowire networks have great potential in many industrial applications, including batteries, electrical circuits, solar cells, and sensors. In this paper we focus on a specific hydrogen gas nanosensor whose sensing element is a network of palladium nanowires. The nanosensor is modeled using a square, equilateral triangle, and hexagonal lattice. We provide the reliability behavior of this nanose...

Proton beam therapy (PBT) is a state-of-the-art radiotherapy treatment approach that uses focused proton beams for tumor ablation. A key advantage of this approach over conventional photon radiotherapy (XRT) is the unique dose deposition characteristic of protons, which results in superior healthy tissue sparing. This results in fewer unwanted side effects and improved outcomes for patients. Cu...

A new modified mesoporous silica nanosensor was synthesized by the co-condensation method. Under basic conditions, the obtained mesoporous silica nanosensor responds selectively to Fe(2+) (pH = 8) and Cu(2+) (pH = 12) with a distinguishable colour change perceivable by the naked eye and a detection limit of approximately 50 ppb.

A new nanosensor composed of laminated samarium borate and immobilized laccase was developed for phenol determination. The laminated samarium borate was synthesized by a mild solid-state-hydrothermal (S-S-H) method without any surfactant or Template. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the samp...

Phosphine oxides are lithiated much faster than phosphine sulfides and phosphine boranes. Phosphine sulfides are in turn lithiated much more readily than phosphine boranes. It was possible to trap a phosphine sulfide THF in one case which upon treatment with t-BuOK gave cyclopropane, showing that phosphine sulfides readily undergo both phosphinoyl transfer and cyclopropane ring closure just lik...