نتایج جستجو برای: artemisinine

تعداد نتایج: 1404  

2017
Jie Zhang Guo-Hua Feng Chun-Yan Zou Pin-Can Su Huai-E Liu Zhao-Qing Yang

Artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum threatens the remarkable efficacy of artemisinin-based combination therapies worldwide. Thus, greater insight into the resistance mechanism using monitoring tools is essential. The ring-stage survival assay is used for phenotyping artemisinin-resistance or decreased artemisinin sensitivity. Here, we review the progress of this measurement assay an...

2015
Stan Houston Adam Houston

• The Haitian cholera epidemic provides a tragic demonstration of the potential for United Nations peacekeepers to introduce serious disease into vulnerable populations. • Resistance to artemisinin derivatives, now the global standard therapy for falciparum malaria, has emerged and is spreading in Southeast Asia. • UN peacekeeping troops from Southeast Asia are frequently deployed in sub-Sahara...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2006
Dalavaikodihalli Nanjaiah Nandakumar Viswanathan Arun Nagaraj Palakkod Govindan Vathsala Pundi Rangarajan Govindarajan Padmanaban

Artemisinin and curcumin show an additive interaction in killing Plasmodium falciparum in culture. In vivo, 3 oral doses of curcumin following a single injection of alpha,beta-arteether to Plasmodium berghei-infected mice are able to prevent recrudescence due to alpha,beta-arteether monotherapy and ensure almost 100% survival of the animals.

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2016
Stella M Chenet Sheila Akinyi Okoth Curtis S Huber Javin Chandrabose Naomi W Lucchi Eldin Talundzic Karanchand Krishnalall Nicolas Ceron Lise Musset Alexandre Macedo de Oliveira Meera Venkatesan Reyaud Rahman John W Barnwell Venkatachalam Udhayakumar

Suspected artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum can be explored by examining polymorphisms in the Kelch (PfK13) propeller domain. Sequencing of PfK13 and other gene resistance markers was performed on 98 samples from Guyana. Five of these samples carried the C580Y allele in the PfK13 propeller domain, with flanking microsatellite profiles different from those observed in Southeast Asi...

2012
Vu Sinh Nam Nguyen Thi Yen Hoang Minh Duc Tran Cong Tu Vu Trong Thang Nguyen Hoang Le Le Hoang San Luu Le Loan Vu Thi Que Huong Ly Huynh Kim Khanh Huynh Thi Thuy Trang Leonie Z. Y. Lam Simon C. Kutcher John G. Aaskov Jason A. L. Jeffery Peter A. Ryan Brian H. Kay

We previously reported a new community-based mosquito control strategy that resulted in elimination of Aedes aegypti (Linn.) in 40 of 46 communes in northern and central Vietnam, and with annual recurrent total costs (direct and indirect) of only $0.28-$0.89 international dollars per person. This control strategy was extended to four provinces in southern Vietnam in Long An and Hau Giang (2004-...

Journal: :WHO South-East Asia journal of public health 2014
Thar Tun Kyaw Thaung Hlaing Krongthong Thimasarn Khin Mon Mon Gawrie N L Galappaththy Valaikanya Plasai Leonard Ortega

Artemisinin resistance is a major threat to global malaria control and elimination efforts. Myanmar detected the first indication of the resistance in 2009 in the eastern part of the country, bordering Thailand. Since 2010, WHO has played a vital role in ensuring that a comprehensive programme on the containment of the resistance is in place. This paper documents achievement made in terms of ou...

2017
Colin J. Sutherland Paul Lansdell Mandy Sanders Julian Muwanguzi Donelly A. van Schalkwyk Harparkash Kaur Debbie Nolder Julie Tucker Hayley M. Bennett Thomas D. Otto Matthew Berriman Trupti A. Patel Roderick Lynn Effrossyni Gkrania-Klotsas Peter L. Chiodini

We present case histories of four patients treated with artemether-lumefantrine for falciparum malaria in UK hospitals in 2015 to 2016. Each subsequently presented with recurrent symptoms and Plasmodium falciparum parasitemia within 6 weeks of treatment with no intervening travel to countries where malaria is endemic. Parasite isolates, all of African origin, harbored variants at some candidate...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2014
Steve M Taylor Jonathan J Juliano

Steve M. Taylor and Jonathan J. Juliano Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Duke University Medical Center, and Duke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, and Curriculum in Genetics and Molecular Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel ...

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