in order to compare the precision of predictions of nrc (2001) and cncps models, 17 holstein fresh cows were assigned in a randomized complete block design to a balanced diet with nrc (2001) and cncps software. the predicted dmi, energy allowable milk and protein allowable milk by both models were compared with observed values. the precision of the predictions of models was evaluated by calcula...

The constraints to high levels of milk production imposed by a high-quality-pasture diet, and development of feeding strategies to overcome these limitations, were examined by modelling the nutritional status of New Zealand Friesian and North American Holstein-Friesian dairy cows grazing high-quality pasture. The Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System (CNCPS) was used to predict sensitivit...

This study was undertaken to determine the relationship between measured net portal absorptions (NPA) and flows of digestible essential amino acids (EAA) predicted with the National Research Council model (NRC, 2001) or the Cornell Net Carbohydrate and Protein System model (CNCPS, version 5.0.34). Net portal absorption data were obtained from 33 measurements of portal-arterial plasma EAA concen...

Considerable progress has been made over the last 30 years in the United States to develop systems that describe protein requirements and protein adequacy of diets for dairy cows. Ration formulation systems have moved from balancing diets for crude protein (CP) and digestible protein to the use of nutritional models (e.g., NRC, 2001; CNCPS, CPM-Dairy, and Amino Cow) that recognize that the cow ...

the objective of this study was to determine the effects of hulled and hull-less barley grains’ chemical treatment on disappearance of dry matter (dm), starch and cncps carbohydrate fractions. for barley grain treatment, naoh, formaldehyde and urea were used at 35, 4 and 35 gr/kg dm respectively. three mature rams (one year old) of zel breed were rumen cannulated to calculate ruminal disappeara...