A technique used to assess relative performance in a multiple input–output framework is data envelopment analysis (DEA). In basic DEA models, an entitymay show its best performanceby selecting input and output factor weights different from those selected by the other entities in thesample. Hence, when usingbasic DEAmodels, divergence of weighting schemesacross the assessedentitiescannot beruled...

Dear DEA [2] Description: This series of five clinical vignettes focuses on common concerns of clinicians and illustrates the relationship between the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and health professionals, noting that the DEA can help explain federal regulations on legally prescribing controlled substances to patients. Authors: Heit HA, Covington E, Good PM. Source: Pain Medicine field...

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a well-Known method in efficiency evaluation of a set of decision making units (DMUs) such as organizations and banks. An advantage of DEA technique is selection of weights at random. Weight selection is of crucial importance in efficiency evaluation. In this regard, it is important to employ models that have more freedom in selecting weights. One such model i...

Diethanolamine (DEA) is a common ingredient of personal care products. Dermal administration of DEA diminishes hepatic stores of the essential nutrient choline and alters brain development. We previously reported that 80 mg/kg/day of DEA during pregnancy in mice reduced neurogenesis and increased apoptosis in the fetal hippocampus. This study was designed to establish the dose-response relation...

Cook and Zhu (2007) extend the DEA structure to apply to the more general setting where DMUs fall into distinct groups whose members experience similar circumstances. As these authors state, in those cases the DMUs of a group are to be treated uniformly in terms of multiplier allocation. In the same contextual setting, the present paper proposes a DEA-based approach which is primarily focused o...

In this paper, a data envelopment analysis (DEA) model with weight constraints is proposed to evaluate the work safety supervision in 18 districts. Conventional evaluation approaches of the work safety supervision only consider the simple data such as the number of accidents and the number of death in the accidents. There are two major shortcomings: the weights of criteria are difficult to dete...

Abstract Electricity generation currently is the main industrial source of air emissions in the United States. Both researchers and practitioners are interested in conducting studies to evaluate the ecological performance of this industry, in order to propose solutions to curb emissions of air pollutants and to improve the efficiency of converting fossil resources into electric energy. In this ...

Recently there has been interest in combining the use of multiplicative aggregation together with data envelopment analysis (DEA). For example Blancas et al (2013), Cook and Zhu (2013), Giambona and Vassallo (2013); the first two of these are JORS papers. The purpose of this note is to highlight differences in the way multiplicative DEA is being applied and to draw attention to the fact that a ...

Aggregation of corporate social performance (CSP) metrics poses a major challenge to researchers and practitioners. This study provides a critical evaluation of current aggregation approaches and proposes a new methodology based on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to compute a CSP index. DEA is independent of subjective weight specifications and provides an efficiency index to benchmark the CSP ...