نتایج جستجو برای: dna fragmentation

تعداد نتایج: 534815  

Journal: :Translational Andrology and Urology 2017

Background: Micronutrients in support to the carbon cycle were shown to reduce sperm DNA damage both in animal models and infertile men. Besides supporting DNA methylation, their positive effect may be mediated by an improved performance of the endogenous antioxidant system but this has not yet been proven in clinical settings. The present study aimed at evaluating the effects of micronutrient ...

s:1993:"Background: There are many approaches that gene expression is controlled in eukaryotes. DNA methylation is one of several epigenetic mechanisms that cells use to control gene expression and lock genes in the "off" position. In addition, sperm DNA damage can correlate with DNA methylation defect. There is evidence that sperm of infertile men contain more DNA damage than fertile men and t...

سید نژاد, منصور, میرزاجانی, رویا, نوری, سمانه, کلاهی, مریم, کیاست, علیرضا,

Background and purpose: Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) has received much interest by researchers due to numerous biological properties. The aim of this study was to compare the anticancer and antioxidant properties of turmeric extracts on colon cancer cells Caco-2 and to survey DNA fragmentation by the extracts. Materials and methods: In order to investigate the cytotoxicity and antioxidant prope...

Background and Aim: Sperm cryopreservation is a common technique used for management of male infertility. But this method has detrimental effects on sperm DNA and chromatin quality. Evaluation of different markers associated with the health of genetic material of sperm is beneficial for determination of the fertility of sperm. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of sperm chromatin co...

Alencar Kolinski Machado Francine Carla Cadoná Ivana Mânica da Cruz Jaime Sardá Aramburú Junior, Ney Pippi, Saulo Tadeu Lemos Pinto Filho Sergio Gerhke Tiago Treichel,

The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential use of a DNA comet assay, DNA fragmentation fluorimetric assay and reactive oxygen species levels as potential biomarkers of genome conditions of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) isolated from dog canine teeth. Mesenchymal stem cells were isolated from the dental pulp collected from dog teeth. The results obtained suggest the ideal moment for cl...

پایان نامه :وزارت بهداشت، درمان و آموزش پزشکی - دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی استان قزوین - دانشکده پزشکی 1386

چکیده ندارد.

Gourabi H Mohseni Meybodi A Mokhtari P

Background: One of the major factors affecting on male infertility is oxidative stress (OS). Two main sources of ROS production are leukocytes and spermatozoa. The ROS such as tertiary-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) may damage and fragmentate to sperm DNA, which can lead to complications in the offspring. In this study, we will investigate the effect of od on DNA fragmentation index (DFI) in sperm ...

2015
Mary K Samplaski Apostolos Dimitromanolakis Kirk C Lo Ethan D Grober Brendan Mullen Alaina Garbens Keith A Jarvi

BACKGROUND In humans, sperm DNA fragmentation rates have been correlated with sperm viability rates. Reduced sperm viability is associated with high sperm DNA fragmentation, while conversely high sperm viability is associated with low rates of sperm DNA fragmentation. Both elevated DNA fragmentation rates and poor viability are correlated with impaired male fertility, with a DNA fragmentation r...

Deemeh MR Nasr Esfahani MH, Tavalaee M Zarei M,

Background: Sperm that bypasses natural apoptosis may find their way into semen. In order to avoid the insemination of such sperm during an intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment, novel sperm selection procedures such as the Zeta procedure have been implemented. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate whether this procedure, in addition to reducing the number of immature or ...

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