williams, watts, macleod and mathews' (1988) model of anxiety and depression leads to the prediction that anxious patients will show mood – congreuent implicit memory bias, while depressed patients will show mood-congruent explicit memory bias.although this prediction has been supported by some researchers (denny & hunt, 1992 mathews, moog, et al , 1989 watkins, et al, 1992), the reliabili...

tic criteria for dysthymic disorder are: low mood during the day or most times of the day for at least one year in adults or two years in children, with at least two of following items: decrease or increase of appetite, insomnia or hypersomnia, loss of energy, low self-confidence, concentration and decision making disorders, feel of sadness and hopelessness (Freidman, 1995).

Patients 50 women who were 40 to 55 years of age (mean age 50 y); had a history of menstrual cycle irregularity or amenorrhoea for < 12 months; had a serum concentration of follicle-stimulating hormone > 25 IU/l; and had been diagnosed with major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, or minor depressive disorder. Exclusion criteria were medical illness; hormone replacement therapy or psychoa...

Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX), a rare familial lipid metabolic disease inherited via an autosomal recessive trait, is caused by mutations of the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene. Psychiatric disorders may occur in patients with CTX. In Taiwan, Chang et al presented patients with CTX. However, there has not been a case presented about CTX with psychiatric disorders in Taiwan. We present three s...

Mood disorders cause many social problems, often involving family relationships. Few studies are available in the literature comparing patients with bipolar, unipolar, dysthymic, and double depressive disorders concerning these aspects. In the present study, demographic and disease data were collected using a specifically prepared questionnaire. Social adjustment was assessed using the Disabili...

In this article, we study two dysthymic women who we are treating with psychotherapy in order to reveal the inner components that maintain depressive symptoms. The same findings have been confirmed in other dysthymic patients. The result of the study consisted in discovering a sentimental separation from their love object, while the woman still lives with her partner and while the depressive sy...