basins leading to tabriz plain are part of the sub-basins of urmia lake basin, which is located in the east azerbaijan province and in the north-western part of iran. the area of this basin is 5397 km2, and agriculture is one of the main sources of income for the people, which is dependent on groundwater and surface water resources. in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the basins l...

nowadays, water supply for sustainable development is one of the most important concerns and challenges in most countries of the world. due to determination of groundwater potential zones are one of the important tools in the conservation, management and utilization of water resources. thus, the present study aimed to prioritize the effective factors on groundwater potential and its susceptibil...

Software fault count and density prediction Dr. Bob Hughes, Franklyn Young-Martos, Alan Cunliffe Synopsis It has often been found that the majority of faults in a software application are caused by a small number of software components. Previous work on fault distribution has also tended to show that smaller modules often have larger fault densities than ones with more lines of code. Work carri...

Controlling or reducing power consumption during test and reducing test time are conflicting goals. Weighted random patterns (WRP) and transition density patterns (TDP) can be effectively deployed to reduce test length with higher fault coverage in scan-BIST circuits. New test pattern generators (TPG) are proposed to generate weighted random patterns and controlled transition density patterns t...

Weighted random patterns (WRP) and transition density patterns (TDP) can be effectively deployed to optimize test length with higher fault coverage in scan-BIST circuits. New test pattern generators (TPG) are proposed to generate weighted random patterns and controlled transition density patterns to facilitate efficient scan-BIST implementations. We achieve reduction in test application time wi...

Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) is an emerging and promising technology that provides significant improvements over CMOS. Recently QCA has been advocated as an applicant for implementing reversible circuits. However QCA, like other Nanotechnologies, suffers from a high fault rate. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a fault tolerant model of QCA circuits by redundancy in hardware a...

What is the minimum number of extra qubits needed to perform a large fault-tolerant quantum circuit? Working in a common model of fault-tolerance, I show that in the asymptotic limit of large circuits, the ratio of physical qubits to logical qubits can be a constant. The construction makes use of quantum low-density parity check codes, and the asymptotic overhead of the protocol is equal to tha...

Abstract: Stochastic distribution control (SDC) systems are a group of systems where the outputs considered is the measured probability density function (PDF) of the system output whilst subjected to a normal crisp input. The purpose of the active fault tolerant control of such systems is to use the fault estimation information and other measured information to make the output PDF still track t...