Edge detection finds its use in numerous applications such as feature extraction, diagnosis in medical imaging and computer vision. Number of techniques are being used for filtering out the less relevant information from the images while preserving the basic structural properties. In this paper a comparative study of Sobel, Laplacian of Gaussian, Canny, Gabor Wavelets, Structured Forests and Mo...

in this paper, a new method based on parametric form for approximate solu-tion of fuzzy linear matrix equations (flmes) of the form ax = b; where ais a crisp matrix, b is a fuzzy number matrix and the unknown matrix x one,is presented. then a numerical example is presented to illustrate the proposedmodel.

In this paper, we investigate the existence of a positive solution of fully fuzzy linear equation systems. This paper mainly to discuss a new decomposition of a nonsingular fuzzy matrix, the symmetric times triangular (ST) decomposition. By this decomposition, every nonsingular fuzzy matrix can be represented as a product of a fuzzy symmetric matrix S and a fuzzy triangular matrix T.

In this paper, all connected bipartite graphs are characterized whose third largest Laplacian eigenvalue is less than three. Moreover, the result is used to characterize all connected bipartite graphs with exactly two Laplacian eigenvalues not less than three, and all connected line graphs of bipartite graphs with the third eigenvalue of their adjacency matrices less than one. c © 2003 Elsevier...

The Laplacian and normalized Laplacian energy of G are given by expressions EL(G) = ∑n i=1 |μi − d|, EL(G) = ∑n i=1 |λi − 1|, respectively, where μi and λi are the eigenvalues of Laplacian matrix L and normalized Laplacian matrix L of G. An interesting problem in spectral graph theory is to find graphs {L,L}−noncospectral with the same E{L,L}(G). In this paper, we present graphs of order n, whi...

Spectral graph theory is the study of properties of the Laplacian matrix or adjacency matrix associated with a graph. In this paper, we focus on the connection between the eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix and graph connectivity. Also, we use the adjacency matrix of a graph to count the number of simple paths of length up to 3.

in this paper, we present a computational method for solving boundary integral equations with loga-rithmic singular kernels which occur as reformulations of a boundary value problem for the laplacian equation. themethod is based on the use of the galerkin method with cas wavelets constructed on the unit interval as basis.this approach utilizes the non-uniform gauss-legendre quadrature rule for ...

Edge detection is one of the most important steps in image processing. There are some method for edge detection such as Sobel, Preweitt, Laplacian and Laplacian of Gaussian. These methods have some limitations like fixed edge thickness and some parameter like threshold is difficult to implement. But fuzzy rule-based technique does not have such limitation, as we can change the edge thickness si...

It is shown that if L and D are the Laplacian matrix and the distance matrix of a tree respectively, then any minor of the Laplacian equals the sum of the cofactors of the complementary submatrix of D, upto a sign and a power of 2. An analogous, more general result is proved for the Laplacian and the resistance matrix of any graph. A similar identity is proved for graphs in which each block is ...