The Positive Energy District (PED) concept has been pointed out as key for cities' energy system transformation toward carbon neutrality. PED may be defined an energy-efficient and flexible urban area with net-zero import greenhouse gas emissions, aiming annual local surplus of renewable energy. Most the studies practical experiences about PEDs are based on newly built districts, where planning...

Barshi taluka is one of the 11 tehsils Solapur district in Maharashtra India. River Bhogavati large tributary river Sina, originates at south facing scarps Balaghat range Osmanabad &flows through enters district. The period begins from 6th century BCE to 4thcentury BCE. It an important time span development Indian history, socio-economic factor. In early historic Black &Red ware potteri...

with the purpose of presenting a design approach of interventions for conservation of historic districts of cities, the city of ardebil is discussed as a case study. with the complexity of cultural relations in the contemporary world, it has a great importance to protect human connections and also urban historic spaces in which these cultural relations had been presented for long time. the city...

shohada (sepah) avenue in qazvin, a historic city, is a part of safavid era infrastructure of the city. it connects various important cites and poles like jame' mosque, imamzadeh hosein, dowlat-khaneh and the traditional bazaar complex to one another. this axis in khomartashi, in kabir jame' mosque - preservation and restoration of jame' mosque complex as principle core of the ci...

Motorized transportation systems in the urban areas witnessed huge developments in the infrastructures thanks to the advances in various aspects of technology. This urbanization revolution has its own pros and cons. The resulting dominance of vehicles has limited the presence of people in public places and their participation in social activities, threatening the human based lifestyle of the ci...