Theorem 1.4. Let X be a tvs and let F be a local base at 0. Then (i) U, V ∈ F ⇒ there exists W ∈ F such that W ⊆ U ∩ V . (ii) If U ∈ F , there exists V ∈ F such that V + V ⊆ U . (iii) If U ∈ F , there exists V ∈ F such that αV ⊆ U for all α ∈ K such that |α| ≤ 1. (iv) Any U ∈ J is absorbing, i.e. if x ∈ X, there exists δ > 0 such that ax ∈ U for all a such that |a| ≤ δ. Conversely, let X be a l...

In this paper, first a short history of the notion of equilibrium problem in Economics and Nash$acute{'}$ game theory is stated. Also the relationship between equilibrium problem among important mathematical problems like optimization problem, nonlinear programming, variational inequality problem, fixed point problem and complementarity problem is given. The concept of generalized pseudomonoton...

‎The aim of this paper is to establish the equivalence between the concepts‎ ‎of an $S$-metric space and a cone $S$-metric space using some topological‎ ‎approaches‎. ‎We introduce a new notion of a $TVS$-cone $S$-metric space using‎ ‎some facts about topological vector spaces‎. ‎We see that the known results on‎ ‎cone $S$-metric spaces (or $N$-cone metric spaces) can be directly obtained‎ from...

In this paper we study some aspects of the topological structure of the weak fuzzy normed spaces and its relation with the topological vector spaces. We give characterizations of those topological vector spaces that are metrizable, locally bounded and normable in terms of weak fuzzy norms. Mathematics Subject Classification (2010): 54A40, 46S40, 54E35, 46A03, 46A16.

In this paper, we first generalize a fixed point theorem due to Tarafdar from topological vector spaces to general topological spaces without linear structure. By using our new fixed point theorem, some new existence theorems of solutions for generalized vector equilibrium problems and generalized implicit vector variational inequality problems are proved under noncompact settings of general to...