well known and well regarded among the people in this part of Sweden, where it has been running since 1985, and the great willingness to give consent to genetic research emphasises the importance of close researcher-participant interaction. We conclude that (a) it is feasible to obtain individual consent for genetic research many years after blood was donated; (b) people’s readiness to contribu...

BACKGROUND We report two cases of antidepressant induced cholestasis. CASE REPORTS We describe the first reported case of acute cholestasis due to citalopram (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) occurring in a patient who also experienced obstetric cholestasis in association with each of three pregnancies; in a second patient cholestasis developed due to dothiepin (tricyclic antidepressan...

BACKGROUND Cefuroxime very rarely causes drug-induced liver injury. We present a case of a patient with paradoxical worsening of jaundice caused by cefuroxime-induced cholestasis following therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for a distal common bile duct stone. CASE PRESENTATION A 51-year-old, previously healthy Sri Lankan man presented to our hospital with obstructive ...

Hepatocyte gap junction proteins, connexins (Cxs) 26 and 32, are down regulated during obstructive cholestasis (OC) and lipopolysaccharide hepatocellular cholestasis (LPS-HC). We investigated rat hepatic Cxs during ethynylestradiol hepatocellular cholestasis (EE-HC) and choledochocaval fistula (CCF) and compared them with OC and LPS-HC. Levels (immunoblotting) and cellular distribution (immunof...

Sepsis-induced cholestasis is a complication of infection. Infections cause systemic and intrahepatic increase in proinflammatory cytokines which result in impaired bile flow ie. cholestasis. Several other mediators of impairment in bile flow have been identified under conditions of sepsis such as increased nitric oxide production and decreased aquaporin channels. The development of cholestasis...