نتایج جستجو برای: light harvesting efficiency

تعداد نتایج: 786335  

Journal: :journal of nanostructures 2012
m. malekshahi byranvand a. nemati kharat a. r. badiei

the dye-sensitized solar cells (dssc) have been regarded as one of the most promising new generation solar cells. tremendous research efforts have been invested to improve the efficiency of solar energy conversion which is generally determined by the light harvesting efficiency, electron injection efficiency and undesirable electron lifetime. in this review, various characteristics of dye-sensi...

The dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) have been regarded as one of the most promising new generation solar cells. Tremendous research efforts have been invested to improve the efficiency of solar energy conversion which is generally determined by the light harvesting efficiency, electron injection efficiency and undesirable electron lifetime. In this review, various characteristics of dye-...

2017
Katie J Grayson Kaitlyn M Faries Xia Huang Pu Qian Preston Dilbeck Elizabeth C Martin Andrew Hitchcock Cvetelin Vasilev Jonathan M Yuen Dariusz M Niedzwiedzki Graham J Leggett Dewey Holten Christine Kirmaier C Neil Hunter

Photosynthesis uses a limited range of the solar spectrum, so enhancing spectral coverage could improve the efficiency of light capture. Here, we show that a hybrid reaction centre (RC)/yellow fluorescent protein (YFP) complex accelerates photosynthetic growth in the bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides. The structure of the RC/YFP-light-harvesting 1 (LH1) complex shows the position of YFP attachm...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 2012
A Shabani M Mohseni H Rabitz S Lloyd

The fundamental physical mechanisms of energy transfer in photosynthetic complexes is not yet fully understood. In particular, the degree of efficiency or sensitivity of these systems for energy transfer is not known given their realistic with surrounding photonic and phononic environments. One major problem in studying light-harvesting complexes has been the lack of an efficient method for sim...

2014
Jia Fang Bofei Liu Ying Zhao Xiaodan Zhang

Introducing light trapping structures into thin-film solar cells has the potential to enhance their solar energy harvesting as well as the performance of the cells; however, current strategies have been focused mainly on harvesting photons without considering the light re-escaping from cells in two-dimensional scales. The lateral out-coupled solar energy loss from the marginal areas of cells ha...

Journal: :The journal of physical chemistry. B 2010
Ji-Hyun Kim Jianshu Cao

Using a classical master equation that describes energy transfer over a given lattice, we explore how energy transfer efficiency along with the photon capturing ability depends on network connectivity, on transfer rates, and on volume fractions-the numbers and relative ratio of fluorescence chromophore components, e.g., donor (D), acceptor (A), and bridge (B) chromophores. For a one-dimensional...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2008
Janne Savolainen Riccardo Fanciulli Niels Dijkhuizen Ana L Moore Jürgen Hauer Tiago Buckup Marcus Motzkus Jennifer L Herek

Adaptive femtosecond pulse shaping in an evolutionary learning loop is applied to a bioinspired dyad molecule that closely mimics the early-time photophysics of the light-harvesting complex 2 (LH2) photosynthetic antenna complex. Control over the branching ratio between the two competing pathways for energy flow, internal conversion (IC) and energy transfer (ET), is realized. We show that by pu...

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