Biologics such as monoclonal antibodies (mAb) and soluble receptors represent new classes of therapeutic agents for treatment of several diseases. High affinity and high specificity biologics can be utilized for variety of clinical purposes. Monoclonal antibodies have been used as diagnostic agents when coupled with radionuclide, immune modulatory agents or in the treatment of cancers. Among ot...

The metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) was used to synthesis silicon nanowires. The effect of etchant concentration, etching and chemical plating time and doping density on silicon nanowires length were investigated. It is held that the increasing of HF and H2O2 concentrations lead to etching rate increment and formation of wire-like structure. The results show that, the appropriate ratio o...

‎The decomposition $Gamma=BH$ of a group $Gamma$ into a subset B ‎and a subgroup $H$ of $Gamma$ induces‎, ‎under general conditions‎, ‎a ‎group-like structure for B‎, ‎known as a gyrogroup‎. ‎The famous‎ concrete realization of a gyrogroup‎, ‎which motivated the emergence ‎of gyrogroups into the mainstream‎, ‎is the space of all ‎relativistically admissible velocities along with a binary ‎mbox{...

Flower-like ZnO nanostructures were synthesized by decomposing Zn(OH)2 in 1,4- butanediol at 105 °C for 36 h. Size of flower-like ZnO nanostructure can be controlled by pH of the aqueous solution. In the preparation of flower-like ZnO nanostructure, zinc nitrate was used as a precursor. The morphology and microstructure of flower-like ZnO nanostructure have been characterized by scanning electr...