Purpose: To evaluate the glucosidase inhibitory and cytotoxic activities of five selected edible and medicinal ferns, namely, Blechnum orientale, Davallia denticulata, Diplazium esculentum, Nephrolepis biserrata, and Pteris vittata. Methods: The aqueous extracts of the five ferns were prepared by water extraction at 90 oC for 1 h. Antiglucosidase assay was used to determine the effect of each e...

two-spotted spider mite (tssm) is becoming resistant to many of the pesticides used in the tomatofields. a potential alternative method of control is host plant resistance, which may be mediated byglandular trichomes. in this experiment, level of entrapment and mortality of the pest by type ivglandular trichomes were studied on accessions of lycopersicon hirsutum humb & bonpl, l. pennellii(cor....

Little is known of how plant disease resistance (R) proteins recognize pathogens and activate plant defenses. Rcr3 is specifically required for the function of Cf-2, a Lycopersicon pimpinellifolium gene bred into cultivated tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) for resistance to Cladosporium fulvum. Rcr3 encodes a secreted papain-like cysteine endoprotease. Genetic analysis shows Rcr3 is allelic to ...

A new pregnane glycoside, 3-O-beta-lycotetraosyl 5alpha-pregna-3beta,26beta-diol-20-one was isolated from overripe tomato, the fruit of Lycopersicon esculentum MILL.

conclusions the vermicompost as a potential source of plant nutrients for sustainable tomato production can reduce health and environmental problems. results the analysis of the variance results revealed that the effect of the type and amount of fertilizers on tomato yield was significant at 1% level. the results of this study showed that using the vermicompost dosage to cow manure of 500 g/m2 ...

The 45S and 5S rDNA loci were physically mapped by double-probe FISH on mitotic metaphase chromosomes in the six strains of F. esculentum tataricum. Results showed that tataricum very small similar. diploid karyotype formulas these two species 2n=2x=16=12m+4m (SAT) 2n=2x=16=12m+4sm (SAT), respectively. Four pairs IS, IIS, IIIL, VL, as well IL IVS esculentum, five VIIS, three IL, IVS, VIS There ...

The diuretic activity of methanol extract of Oxystelma esculentum aerial parts (MEOE) was studied in male Wister albino rats at 5h and 24h interval. The animals were divided into 5 groups: control, urea, furosemide and 200mg/kg and 400mg/kg MEOE. The extract was administered intraperitoneally (i.p) pretreated and all animals were saline MEOE. The urine volume (in mL) and electrolytes excretio...