background extended-spectrum β-lactamase (esbl) production is the major resistance mechanism to β-lactam antibiotics in enterobacteriaceae. in addition, emergence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (pmqr) in esbl-producing isolates has become a global threat for treatment of these infections. objectives we investigated the association between esbl production and quinolone resistance in ur...

the possibility that infectious agents may trigger a cascade of reactions leading to inflammation, atherogenesis and vascular thrombotic events has recently been raised. chlamydia pneumoniae is an infectious agent that has received the most attention with respect to coronary artery disease (cad). to determine the relationship between c. pneumoniae and cad, a case control study was conducted on ...

the objective of this study was to determine the phenotypic characteristics of kpc-producing pseudomonas aeruginosa and acinetobacter baumannii isolates. a case report study was performed at a tertiary burn care centre in tehran,  iran.  nine  isolates  of pseudomonas  aeruginosa  and  acinetobacter baumannii from a hospitalized case were isolated. the identity of isolates was confirmed and the...

background and objectives: streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common cause of invasive infections among both young children and elderly people. common serotypes causing invasive diseases and the emergence of carriers of streptococcus pneumoniae in iran is not yet known. past-vaccine surveillance studies of serotype prevalence patterns in iran are necessary to monitor the epidemiology of strep...

background: inflammation and infectious agents such as chlamydia pneumoniae have been associated with cardiovascular disease. objective: to evaluate the serum high sensitivity c - reactive protein (hs-crp) and antibodies against chlamydia pneumoniae and chlamydial heat shock protein-60 (cp-hsp60) in patients with ischemic heart disease (ihd). methods: 62 patients with ihd having either acute my...

the aim of the present research was focused on the antibacterial, preliminary phytochemical and pharmacognostical properties of vicoa indica (l.)dc. via in vitro approach. the aqueous and organic solvent (hexane, chloroform and methanol) extracts from the leaves of vicoa indica (asteraceae) were tested against escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumoniae, salmonella typhi, vibrio parahaemolyticus, v...

results the results of this study showed some s. pneumoniae serotypes were found in both sexes and some only in one sex invasive infections. for example, serotypes 10, 14, 18 and 22 were only in female patients with infections. conclusions the analysis of the results had suggested that serotypes 6 from lung and 19 from eye are the most abundant bacterial strains isolated from patients. the dise...

background:pneumonia and respiratory tract infections, is associated with high mortality and complications in humans. current antibiotics are used to treat this infectious disease, but may lead to many problems such as unwanted side effects and resistance to antibiotics. this study investigated the antibacterial activity of the hydro alcoholic extracts of the native medicinal plants peganum har...