نتایج جستجو برای: procalcitonin

تعداد نتایج: 3511  

Journal: :Respiratory care 2014
Yan Shi Ying-chun Xu Xi Rui Hong-min Zhang Yao Wang Wei Du

BACKGROUND Early identification of treatment failure for nosocomial pneumonia remains a major challenge. The goal of this study was to test whether procalcitonin kinetics can be used to assess the clinical efficacy in older critically ill patients with nosocomial pneumonia. METHODS A prospective observational study was conducted with 60 subjects (≥ 65 y old) admitted to the ICU with severe no...

Journal: :The journal of international advanced otology 2017
Sercan Göde Göksel Turhal İsa Kaya Halil İbrahim Mavili Tayfun Kirazlı

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate procalcitonin and high sensitive c-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) patients and assess their correlations with the clinical prognosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Twenty-three ISSNHL patients were included in the study (group A). The control group was consisted of 19 patients (group B). Procalc...

Journal: :Praxis 2008
Johann Steurer

BACKGROUND Acute respiratory tract infections are the most common reason for antibiotic therapy in primary care despite their mainly viral etiology. A laboratory test measuring procalcitonin levels in blood specimens was suggested as a tool to reduce unnecessary prescribing of antibiotics. We consider whether antibiotic therapy guided by procalcitonin reduces the use of antibiotics without incr...

Journal: :Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology 2015
Bo Li Xin Zhao Shumei Li

BACKGROUND/AIMS The prognostic role of serum procalcitonin level in critically ill patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia was unclear. The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between serum procalcitonin level and mortality risk in critically ill patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. METHODS Data of critically ill patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia w...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 1998
C Chiesa A Panero N Rossi M Stegagno M De Giusti J F Osborn L Pacifico

We evaluated the reliability of serum concentrations of procalcitonin for the diagnosis of early- and late-onset sepsis in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) setting. Timed procalcitonin determinations were prospectively obtained during two postnatal periods: 0-48 hours of age (period 1) and 3-30 days of age (period 2). In period 1, we measured procalcitonin concentrations in 83 healthy newb...

Journal: :The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 2016
D Chaitanya Reddy Shaikh Mohammed Aslam S

Introduction: The use of Procalcitonin (PCT) as a bacterial diagnostic marker is controversial in patients on hemodialysis (HD). Infections account for considerable morbidity and mortality in patients on HD. Hence, early diagnosis of bacterial infections is important to make a prognostic assessment of its severity. If PCT can be used as a primary marker for bacterial infections in patients on H...

2012
Abu N. G. A. Khan Abdel Sawan Antonios Likourezos Mark Schnellinger Estavan Garcia

Objective. To assess the predictive value of procalcitonin in detecting acute appendicitis (AP) in children, and to determine a cutoff value of procalcitonin which can safely include/exclude the diagnosis of acute appendicitis in children with acute abdominal pain. Methods. Prospective cohort study of children aged 5-17 years presenting to the emergency room with right lower quadrant (RLQ) tend...

Journal: :JAMA internal medicine 2016
Frank Bloos Evelyn Trips Axel Nierhaus Josef Briegel Daren K Heyland Ulrich Jaschinski Onnen Moerer Andreas Weyland Gernot Marx Matthias Gründling Stefan Kluge Ines Kaufmann Klaus Ott Michael Quintel Florian Jelschen Patrick Meybohm Sibylle Rademacher Andreas Meier-Hellmann Stefan Utzolino Udo X Kaisers Christian Putensen Gunnar Elke Maximilian Ragaller Herwig Gerlach Katrin Ludewig Michael Kiehntopf Holger Bogatsch Christoph Engel Frank M Brunkhorst Markus Loeffler Konrad Reinhart

IMPORTANCE High-dose intravenous administration of sodium selenite has been proposed to improve outcome in sepsis by attenuating oxidative stress. Procalcitonin-guided antimicrobial therapy may hasten the diagnosis of sepsis, but effect on outcome is unclear. OBJECTIVE To determine whether high-dose intravenous sodium selenite treatment and procalcitonin-guided anti-infectious therapy in pati...

Alizadeh-Navaei, Reza, Alvandipour, Mina, Ghaheri, Abbas, Hedayatizadeh-Omran, Akbar,

Background and purpose: Colorectal resection is used for various diseases and leakage in an anastomosis is one of its complications. Some studies confirmed the predictive effects of C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin markers leakage in anastomosis. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic value of CRP and procalcitonin in predicting anastomotic leakage in elective colorectal surge...

Journal: :Mediators of Inflammation 2007
Andrzej Torbé

OBJECTIVES Our objective is to compare maternal plasma procalcitonin concentrations in preterm premature rupture of membranes (pPROM) and premature rupture of membranes (PROM) at term with their levels in uncomplicated pregnancy, and to determine whether these concentrations are useful in the diagnosis of pPROM cases suspected of infection and in the prediction of pPROM-to-delivery interval. ...

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