نتایج جستجو برای: surface contamination

تعداد نتایج: 681907  

Journal: :Dental materials journal 1996
O Miyakawa K Watanabe S Okawa M Kanatani S Nakano M Kobayashi

This study investigated the contamination of abraded Ti surfaces. Using a polishing machine, specimens were abraded with waterproof SiC grit papers under water cooling. The abraded surfaces were examined using element analysis, X-ray diffraction, and hardness tests. Contaminant deposits with dimensions reaching about 30 microns were observed throughout the surface. In these deposits, Ti was app...

F. Moore F. Rastmanesh S. Kargar

In this study, concentrations of heavy metals in soils around a Zn-smelter in Qeshm island, Iran, are investigated. Calculated geoaccumulation index (Igeo), contamination factor (Cf), and contamination degree (Cdeg) values indicate surface soil contamination by toxic metals (As, Cd, Pb, and Zn). The results also indicate that most contaminated areas are located in the vicinity of the smelter an...

Journal: :SAE International Journal of Passenger Cars - Mechanical Systems 2018

Journal: :Geophysical Research Letters 1997

Ahmadabadi, Morteza , Kamani, Hossein , Paseban, Ali ,

Introduction: Due to the continued urbanization and industrialization in most parts of the world, metals are constantly being introduced into the soil environment and posing a major threat to human health. The purpose of this study was to investigate the contamination of Esfarayen surface soils with heavy metals and its hazards to human health. Methods: Surface soil samples were collected from ...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2022

Dust is one of the environmental hazards in arid and semi-arid regions of the world. In some areas, under the influence of human activities, dust is contaminated by heavy metals. In this study, the dust of 10 stations in the Kuhdasht region of Lorestan province in four seasons of spring, summer, autumn, and winter, as well as adjacent surface soils (a total of 40 dust samples and 10 surface soi...

Journal: :The journal of contemporary dental practice 2012
Robert M Justin Hemalatha Paranthaman A G Rajesh Ranjith P Varghese L M Ranganath

AIM To evaluate the influence of salivary contamination during dentin bonding procedures on shear bond strength and to investigate the effect of contaminant-removing treatments on the recovery of bond strength for two dentin-bonding agents. MATERIALS AND METHODS Seventy-seven human maxillary and mandibular molars were randomly divided into two groups for total-etch adhesive (Single bond-3M ES...

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