The article presents a part of Russian translation (with an introduction and commentaries) the important treatise: Dalil al-mutahayyirin (A Guide for Perplexed) by Sayyid Kazim Rashti, one founders Shaykhi school. work is dated 1842. made from Arabic original two Persian translations treatise.

khāleq mirzāzādeh is a great ctitic and researcher in tajikistan. he was familiar with sa‘di’s works, especially golestān and boustān , from his teen years; and he created estimable researches about sa‘di through studying of and searching in his works. it should be mentioned that there are worthwhile researches done in tajikistan in relation to sa‘di’s eventful life and his literary heritage. t...

professor abolghasem gorji was an outstanding professor and also an eminent jurist of contemporary iran whose valuable works were chiefly on jurisprudence and law and then on the quranic sciences – as his edition of quranic commentary jawami‘ al-jami‘ as well as annotations found in the end of a treatise entitled “criteria of veraciousness of commentaries” can clearly prove. presenting a biogra...

“hedayat al-motealemin fi teb”, written by abobakr ebn ahmad akhaveini in the fourth century, (ah) is his only book left to the present time. from historical prospective, it is, by far, the first medicine book written in farsi. today, there are only three copies of the book kept in badlyan libraries of oxford, fateh library of istanbul and malek library of tehran. the reviews done on the three ...

This paper is partly devoted to defining economic warfare and its position in the system of international relations. The role shaping internal external policies s country described selected examples using historical-logical method. article provides a typology elements trade warfare. Based on analysis determinants, latest facts after year 2015 are analysed. treatise concludes: war one sector eco...