نتایج جستجو برای: avoidable death

تعداد نتایج: 277328  

Journal: :Gaceta sanitaria 2009
Montse Vergara Duarte Joan Benach José Miguel Martínez Maria Buxó Pujolràs Yutaka Yasui

OBJECTIVE Comparison of mortality amenable to medical intervention (avoidable mortality) in small geographical areas provides a useful tool to analyse quality of health care services. Currently there are no studies that analyse avoidable mortality by geographical distribution in small areas for the whole of Spain. The aim of this study is to describe the geographical distribution of avoidable a...

The paper published in the January 2015 issue of this journal by Gusmano and colleagues entitled “Shanghai rising: health improvements as measured by avoidable mortality since 2000” has spurred this commentary. We discuss controversial issues surrounding the concept of avoidable mortality in health service research in general and Gusmano’s study in particular. The impact of overall social devel...

Journal: :BMJ 1990
A D Mendelow G M Teasdale B Jennett

OBJECTIVE To assess the incidence of potentially avoidable complications contributing to death of children with head injuries. DESIGN Retrospective review of children who died with head injuries from 1979 to 1986 from data of the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, Hospital Activity Analyses, case notes, coroners' records, and necropsy reports. SETTING District general hospitals and ...

2017
Maria E Arriaga Claire M Vajdic Karen Canfell Robert MacInnis Peter Hull Dianna J Magliano Emily Banks Graham G Giles Robert G Cumming Julie E Byles Anne W Taylor Jonathan E Shaw Kay Price Vasant Hirani Paul Mitchell Barbara-Ann Adelstein Maarit A Laaksonen

PURPOSE To estimate the Australian cancer burden attributable to lifestyle-related risk factors and their combinations using a novel population attributable fraction (PAF) method that accounts for competing risk of death, risk factor interdependence and statistical uncertainty. PARTICIPANTS 365 173 adults from seven Australian cohort studies. We linked pooled harmonised individual participant...

Journal: :Health reports 2015
Jungwee Park Michael Tjepkema Neil Goedhuis Jennifer Pennock

BACKGROUND Avoidable mortality is a measure of deaths that potentially could have been averted through effective prevention practices, public health policies, and/or provision of timely and adequate health care. This longitudinal analysis compares avoidable mortality among First Nations and non-Aboriginal adults. DATA AND METHODS Data are from the 1991-to-2006 Canadian Census Mortality and Ca...

Journal: :BMC Public Health 2006
Paul D James Doug G Manuel Yang Mao

BACKGROUND The concept of 'avoidable' mortality (AM) has been proposed as a performance measure of health care systems. In this study we examined mortality in five geographic regions of Canada from 1975 to 1999 for previously defined avoidable disease groups that are amenable to medical care and public health. These trends were compared to mortality from other causes. METHODS National and reg...

Journal: :Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 1991

Journal: :Pediatrics 2014
Susan M Samuel Alberto Nettel-Aguirre Andrea Soo Brenda Hemmelgarn Marcello Tonelli Bethany Foster

OBJECTIVE Hospital admissions for ambulatory care-sensitive conditions (also called avoidable hospitalizations) are a measure of quality and access to outpatient care. We determined if young patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at increased risk of avoidable hospitalizations. METHODS A national organ failure registry was used to identify patients with ESRD onset at <22 years of ag...

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