A recombinant in-bred line population derived from a cross between Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme (E9) and S. pimpinellifolium (L5) has been used extensively to discover quantitative trait loci (QTL), including those that act via rootstock genotype, however, high-resolution single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping data for this population are not yet publically available. Next-generatio...

Play fighting in kindling-prone (FAST) and kindling-resistant (SLOW) rats: Potential genetic controls over the components of play. Even though the behavioral components of play fighting have been well characterized in the rat, little is known about the underlying neurobehavioral mechanisms that control them. FAST and S L O W lines of selectively-bred rats were used to determine whether the comp...

Under conditions of high vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and soil drying, restricting transpiration is an important avenue to gain efficiency in water use. The question we raise in this article is whether breeding for agro-ecological environments that differ for the rainfall have selected for traits that control plant water use. These are measured in pearl millet materials bred for zones varying i...

A recombinant in-bred line population derived from a cross between Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme (E9) and S. pimpinellifolium (L5) has been used extensively to discover quantitative trait loci (QTL), including those that act via rootstock genotype, however, high-resolution single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping data for this population are not yet publically available. Next-generatio...

In humans, there is unequivocal evidence of an association between anxiety states and altered respiratory function. Despite this, the link between anxiety and respiration has been poorly evaluated in experimental animals. The primary objective of the present study was to investigate the hypothesis that genetic lines of rats that differ largely in their anxiety level would display matching alter...

We studied rectal body temperatures of house mice (Mus domesticus) that had been artificially selected for high voluntary wheel running.1. At generation 17, mice from the four replicate selected lines ran, on average, 2.5-times as many revolutions/day as did mice from the four random-bred control lines.2. During the day, repeatability of individual differences in body temperature measured 4 day...

333 converted into homozygous parental breeding lines, as desirable allele combinations are lost through recombination during meiosis. That obstacle has been overcome by Wijnker et al. who have reverse bred Arabidopsis thaliana parental lines from heterozygous hybrids using a process that involves preventing meiotic crossing over. The authors used RNA interference (RNAi) to silence DISRUPTED ME...

In and we introduced a rst model of fuzzy projective geometries deduced from respectively fuzzy vector spaces and fuzzy groups This provided a link between the fuzzy versions of classical theories that are very closely related However the geometric structure involved in this model is rather weak a fuzzy projec tive space in this sense is equivalent with a given se quence of subspaces in the bas...