نتایج جستجو برای: chronic insomnia

تعداد نتایج: 506135  

Journal: :Hypertension 2015
Yun Li Alexandros N Vgontzas Julio Fernandez-Mendoza Edward O Bixler Yuanfeng Sun Junying Zhou Rong Ren Tao Li Xiangdong Tang

Previous studies have suggested that insomnia with objective short sleep duration is associated with a higher risk of hypertension, and it has been speculated that the underlying mechanism is physiological hyperarousal. In this study, we tested whether insomnia with physiological hyperarousal measured by Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT), a standard test of sleepiness/alertness, is associated ...

Background and purpose: There is paucity of information on the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on emotional dysregulation and sleep quality. So, the present study was done to evaluate the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy on emotional dysregulation and sleep quality in patients with chronic insomnia. Materials and methods: A quasi- experimental research with one-gr...

2006
Cameron van den Heuvel

INSOMNIA IS COMMON AND A SIGNIFICANT PUBLICHEALTH ISSUE, WITH ESTIMATES OF UP TO A THIRD OF ADULTS IN WESTERN POPULATIONS REPORTING chronic sleeping difficulties requiring treatment within any 12-month period.1-4 Insomnia is associated with significant adverse health, psychological, and social consequences. The typical features of chronic insomnia include excessive daytime sleepiness, yet longe...

Journal: :Sleep medicine clinics 2009
Christina S McCrae Joseph M Dzierzewski Daniel Kay

Insomnia, defined as difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep at least 3 nights per week that is accompanied by complaints of sleep-related daytime impairment, is the most common sleep disturbance in later life. Although insomnia can occur as an acute disorder (7 days or less), older adults are often afflicted with chronic insomnia (12 months or more). Additionally, insomnia in older individu...

2013
Eleonora Seelig Ulrich Keller Markus Klarhöfer Klaus Scheffler Serge Brand Edith Holsboer-Trachsler Martin Hatzinger Stefan Bilz

OBJECTIVES To investigate the relation between primary chronic insomnia and insulin sensitivity, visceral adiposity, non alcoholic fatty liver disease and neuroendocrine hormones. MATERIALS AND METHODS In a case-controlled, prospective clinical trial 13 women with primary chronic insomnia according to DSM-IV criteria were compared to 12 healthy controls matched for age, sex, BMI, body composi...

2016
Jessica L Norman Sarah L Anderson

Insomnia, a highly prevalent disorder, can be detrimental to patients' overall health and worsen existing comorbidities. Patients may have acute episodes of insomnia related to a traumatic event, but more commonly insomnia occurs chronically. While proper sleep hygiene and behavioral therapy play important roles in the nonpharmacologic management of short-term and chronic insomnia, medications ...

Journal: :Journal of sleep research 2017
Dieter Riemann Chiara Baglioni Claudio Bassetti Bjørn Bjorvatn Leja Dolenc Groselj Jason G Ellis Colin A Espie Diego Garcia-Borreguero Michaela Gjerstad Marta Gonçalves Elisabeth Hertenstein Markus Jansson-Fröjmark Poul J Jennum Damien Leger Christoph Nissen Liborio Parrino Tiina Paunio Dirk Pevernagie Johan Verbraecken Hans-Günter Weeß Adam Wichniak Irina Zavalko Erna S Arnardottir Oana-Claudia Deleanu Barbara Strazisar Marielle Zoetmulder Kai Spiegelhalder

This European guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia was developed by a task force of the European Sleep Research Society, with the aim of providing clinical recommendations for the management of adult patients with insomnia. The guideline is based on a systematic review of relevant meta-analyses published till June 2016. The target audience for this guideline includes all clinic...

Journal: :The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association 2010
R Gregory Lande Cynthia Gragnani

Insomnia is one of the more common complaints patients present to their physicians. Sleep problems affect up to one-third of all Americans, and the loss of workplace productivity and increased healthcare utilization result in costs approaching $100 billion a year. Patients with acute insomnia generally respond well to various sedative hypnotic medications, but chronic insomnia is a different ch...

Journal: :Annals of internal medicine 2015
James M Trauer Mary Y Qian Joseph S Doyle Shantha M W Rajaratnam David Cunnington

BACKGROUND Because psychological approaches are likely to produce sustained benefits without the risk for tolerance or adverse effects associated with pharmacologic approaches, cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-i) is now commonly recommended as first-line treatment for chronic insomnia. PURPOSE To determine the efficacy of CBT-i on diary measures of overnight sleep in adults with...

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