background and purpose: pain perception with arteriovenous fistula (avf) cannulation is a major concern among patients undergoing hemodialysis. this study aimed to compare the efficacy of cryotherapy and placebo in the reduction of avf puncture-related pain in hemodialysis patients. methods: this randomized clinical trial was conducted on 50 patients undergoing hemodialysis selected via random ...

how to cite this article: tonekaboni sh, jafari naeini s, khajeh a, yaghini o, ghazavi a, abdollah gorji f. use of complementary and alternative medicine for epileptic children in tehran: a cross-sectional study (2009-2011). iran j child neurol. 2014 winter; 8(1):26-31. objective although the use of complementary and alternative medicine (cam) has been evaluated globally, there are few studies ...

abstract background: patient satisfaction is a key indicator of the quality and effectiveness of a therapeutic method. assessing the satisfaction of patients undergoing homeopathic therapy is essential in the early steps of educating the community, if suitable outcomes are to be achieved. materials and methods: this descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 2008 on 125 patients from th...

introduction: nowadays, pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy are the main treatments for bipolar mood disorders. using complementary and alternative medicine has increased over the past decade. valerian is a herb commonly marketed for treatment of insomnia, anxiety and depression however, positive results have also been reported in curing bipolar disorders. the mechanism of valerian’s effectivenes...