Objectives. To determine the extent of HIV prevention education and HIV testing delivered to adolescents (ages 13-21); to determine clinician-identified barriers to their own delivery of HIV care to adolescents; and to determine clinicians' awareness of HIV standards of care, rapid testing technology, and common HIV transmission modes. Design. A voluntary, confidential, self-report questionnair...

An extensive literature review on confidential information in a B2C e-commerce Internet transaction from three key perspectives of customers, businesses as well government and industry is presented in this paper. The literature review examines how customers perceive their confidential information, how businesses understand and provide solutions to protect the confidential information and how th...

for goal of transparency, listed companies are required to disclose their significant events, quarterly reports and the decisions taken in their general meetings. of course, when the dissemination of information might prejudice a company’s interests, it can withhold the disclosure on condition that it keeps the information confidential. this article, by using american and english experiences, s...