BACKGROUND Detailed fluorescein angiographic findings in the disc circumference may be useful for evaluating the possible relation of the circumference to glaucomatous nerve damage. METHODS Fluorescein angiograms of 25 eyes of 25 subjects with primary open angle glaucoma were observed after they had undertaken Octopus perimetry. Based on the retinotopic projection, disc sectors and correspond...

In this study, the antimicrobial activity of three solvent extracts of consortium (mixed culture) of commercial available probiotic bacteria against eight fish pathogens using well diffusion and disc diffusion assay method. The probiotic bacteria inhibited almost all the fish pathogens tested. All tested strains were significantly inhibited at probability level (P<0.5).Zone of inhibition was hi...

The characteristics of the transcapillary transfer of fluorescein dye in the optic disc of healthy individuals has been studied. A diffusible fluorescein dye and a nondiffusible reference substance, indocyanine green (ICG), which was assumed to remain in the capillaries, were injected into the circulatory system. The time courses of the concentrations of the two dyes in the optic disc were dete...

INTRODUCTION: Understanding the mechanism which leads to low back pain is a critical step to developing novel preventative strategies and therapeutic interventions that target this debilitating disease. Epidemiologic data indicate a strong correlation between incidence of low back pain and repeated mechanical loading of the spine. Low back pain also correlates with degeneration of the intervert...

Introduction: This study is aimed to compare phenotypic test methods and determine antibiotic susceptibility pattern of AmpC beta-lactamase producing uropathogenic Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in clinical isolates. Method: E. coli and K. pneumoniae were identified by standard microbiological procedures. Screening of AmpC beta-lactamase production was done by using cefoxitin disc (...

Methanolic extract of Elephantopus scaber Linn was investigated for its antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (NCIM - 2079), Escherichia coli (NCIM-2067), Bacillus subtilis (NCIM-2063), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (NCIM-2036), Proteus vulgaris (NCIM-2027) at 100 μg/disc by using disc diffusion method. The extract showed significant anti bacterial activity and were compared to chloramp...

Between 1994 and 1996 we detected 28 out of 7054 (0.4%) clinical isolates of Escherichia coli with abnormal or reduced inhibition diameters to co-amoxiclav and ceftazidime in a disc diffusion test. The increased MIC of ceftazidime (1-32 mg/L) and the effect of synergy between this antibiotic and co-amoxiclav according to the disc diffusion test suggest the presence of an extended-spectrum beta-...