This study determined the situation of rural tourism and agro-tourism in Tehran Province as well as the expected economic impacts of agro-tourism development on it. In this research, we used documental research method and field research based on questionnaires and face-to-face interview. It was found out that despite different tourist attractions in rural areas of Tehran province, tourist arriv...

The objectives of the paper is to: (1) adopt hierarchical forecasting methods in modelling and international tourist arrivals Zimbabwe; (2) coming up with Zimbabwe Prediction Intervals (PIs) Quantile Regression Averaging (QRA) to tourism forecasts. Zimbabwe’s monthly data from January 2002 December 2018 was used. dataset used before COVID-19 period were disaggregated according purpose visit (PO...

Abstract Tourism is a significant economic activity for developing any national economy and the world as well. Revenues generated through tourism services affect GDP directly stimulate growth. The revenues are important economies, i.e. foreign exchange inflow, tourist export. However, many factors impact on volume of arrivals, thus both inflows GDP. Government measures taken various reasons tha...

China’s Approved Destination Status (ADS) policy governs foreign leisure travel by citizens to ADS-designated countries. To model the effects of ADS on Chinese visitor arrivals, we specify a model of demand for a representative Chinese consumer who values trips to n differentiated foreign destinations. Using panel data for Chinese visitor arrivals for 61 countries from 1985 to 2005, we estimate...

Air pollution has a significant impact on tourism; however, research in this area is still limited. In study, we applied grey relational analysis to panel data from 31 provinces China and evaluated the relationship between air quality inbound tourist arrivals. The study focused provincial-level disparities for different key evaluation standards during 2009–2012 2013–2019. For instance, consider...

In March 2020, the Covid-19 virus spread in Central Java and hit tourism Java, where is province with most tourist attractions on island of Java. This study aims to determine impact visits, both foreign tourists domestic during pandemic see policies issued by Government that protect tourism. The research method used this descriptive quantitative independent variable dependent number visits tour...

Air transport is an essential component of the tourism industry, and number, frequency, capacity flight connections may influence level demand, especially for island destinations. This paper evaluates air on arrivals to selected islands in seven southern European Union countries determine nature relationship between tourist transport, specifically, whether services generate demand or merely ena...

Tourism contributes to the growth of an economy via earning foreign currencies and employment opportunities. However, tourism also greater energy consumption because various tourist activities such as hotel accommodations transportation. This study investigates long-term cointegrating relationship between international arrivals primary in Australia. In addition, roles gross domestic product, fi...