Future changes (2015–2100) in precipitation and meteorological droughts Lake Urmia Basin were investigated using an average mean ensemble of eight general circulation models (GCMs) with high-resolution datasets socioeconomic pathway scenarios (SSPs) from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6). In order to project drought, standardized index (SPI) was calculated. Overall, results reve...

Abstract Wheat plays a vital role in the food security of society, and early estimation its yield will be great help to macro-decisions. For this purpose, wheat water productivity (WP) by considering soil data, irrigation, fertilizer, climate, crop characteristics using novel hybrid approach called hazelnut tree search algorithm (HTS) extreme machine learning method (ELM) was examined under dri...

In recent decades, Iranian villages have experienced an increasing transformation culturally and environmentally due to the social changes. In pre-modern period (about half a century ago), villages were known as the production sources and had an important social and economic credit as cities foundation. However, a number of changes occurred in the rural “lifestyle” resulting from development of...

fusarium culmorum which is considered as the causal agent of fusarium head blight, can produce deoxynivalenol (don), nivalenol (niv) and their acetylated derivatives. this study has been assessed in order to detect the tri13 gene using primer pairs tri13donr/tri13f and tri13r/tri13nivf, to investigate the potential of f. culmorum isolates in the production of don and niv in west azarbayjan prov...

purpose: this study aims to investigate influencial factors on accepting audio archive by radio program makers of irib in north west of  iran. methodology: this research is based on davis’ technology acceptance model which has been done via analytical survey method. the population of this research are 100 radio program makers in north west of iran who are from uramia, tabriz, ardabil, zanjan, q...