paecilomyces sp, is a saprophytic fungus which has rarely been associated with human disease. we report the first case of invasive subcutaneous infection caused by this fungus in a 78-year-old female from damghan, iran, with diabetes and chronic renal failure. a biopsy provided an initial diagnosis of the mold in tissue. multiple positive fungal cultures which were obtained from the biopsied ti...

Pulmonary coccidioidomycosis is an infection in the lungs caused by the fungus Coccidioides. The disease is very rare in India and only a few cases have been reported so far. The diagnosis of pulmonary coccidioidomycosis is very challenging because it mimics other lower respiratory tract infections. Both clinical suspicion and laboratory confirmation plays a very important role in the diagnosis...

The fungus Rhizopus oryzae which belong to the order Mucorales is a unique test agent to study the effects of metabolic alterations on infection since it behaves differently in the metabolically normal and abnormal host. This fungus was originally isolated at autopsy from a diabetic patient who died with cerebral mucormycosis.' We have shown in previously reported experiments that inoculation o...

Sporothrix schenckii is a pathogenic dimorphic fungus that grows as a yeast and as mycelia. This species is the causative agent of sporotrichosis, typically a skin infection. We report the genome sequence of S. schenckii, which will facilitate the study of this fungus and of the Sporothrix schenckii group.

With the recognition of San Joaquin Valley fever4' 5 as the primary form of coccidioidomycosis, "the experimental production of pulmonary infection with Coccidioides immitis has become a problem of practical importance."3 Since man generally recovers from this phase of the infection, the acute pathological changes induced remain undetermined,7 in contrast to the well-established reaction of the...

Mucormycosis is a fungus infection which generally occurs in association with metabolic disorders, most frequently diabetes mellitus. The fungus has only recently been identified in culture when the phycomycetes Rhizopus oryzae and Rhizopus arrhizus were recovered from two diabetic patients with cerebral mucormycosis."'0 With these and other species of Mucorales, lesions closely resembling cere...

Transmission of dengue virus (DENV) requires successful completion of the infection cycle in the Aedes aegypti vector, which is initiated in the midgut tissue after ingestion of an infectious blood meal. While certain Ae. aegypti midgut-associated bacteria influence virus infection, little is known about the midgut-associated fungi (mycobiota), and how its members might influence susceptibility...

Blastomyces dermatitidis, a fungus that can cause fatal infection in humans and other mammals, is not readily recoverable from soil, its environmental reservoir. Because of the red fox's widespread distribution, susceptibility to B. dermatitidis, close association with soil, and well-defined home ranges, this animal has potential utility as a sentinel for this fungus.

BACKGROUND Lymphatic filariasis (LF), a vector-borne parasitic disease, is endemic in several parts of India and mostly affects the poor or those with a low-income. The disease results in huge numbers of morbidities, disabilities, and deaths every year. Association of co-infection with other pathogens makes the condition more severe. Although co-infection is becoming a growing area of research,...