Analytical chemistry is a set of procedures and techniques used to identify and quantify the composition of a sample of material. It is also focused on improvements in experimental design and the creation of new measurement tools. Analytical chemistry has broad applications to forensics, medicine, science, and engineering. The objective of this study is to develop a new method of sucrose dosage...

Acid-soluble collagen could be isolated from fish skin using acetic acid. In recent years, much attention has been paid to collagen from marine sources, mainly arising from the fact that there is no risk of contagious diseases. Moreover, by processing the fish, significant amounts of waste materials are produced which can be considered as a substitute for these collagen sources. Thunnus tonggol...

Photoreactions of the fourth rhodopsin-like pigment, phoborhodopsin (pR480), of Hulobacrerium halobium were studied by low-temperature spectrophotometry. Upon irradiation of pR480 at -80 as well as 170°C with 436 nm light, a new intermediate having a difference absorption maximum at about 520 nm was produced. We designate this intermediate ‘P520’. Prolonged irradiation caused the formation of a...

Anthocyanins are an important group of highly hydrosoluble pigments in most species of plants. They are produced by secondary metabolism of plants (pentosophosphate, shikimate and flavonoid pathways) and are accumulated in cell vacuoles. In fruits and vegetables anthocyanins are present in the form of glycosides. The qualitative and quantitative determination of anthocyanins can be performed by...

Rapid, precise, accurate, and specific ratiospectra derivative spectrophotometry and a simple UV spectrophotometry using simultaneous equation methods are developed for the simultaneous determination of bisoprolol fumarate and hydrochlorothiazide from combined pharmaceutical dosage forms. For ratiospectra derivative spectrophotometry, the amplitudes were measured at 202.6 nm for bisoprolol fuma...

Photonic crystal (PC) microcavities formed by 2D air holes on silicon-on-insulator substrates were utilized as biosensors to detect antibiotics with high specificity. The antibiotic, gentamicin, with molecular weight of only 478 g/mol, was successfully detected via its binding to corresponding antibody pre-immobilized on the sensor surface. Detection range (in concentration) was extended by com...