so often does, Child Placing affords the greatest challenge in the scheme of modern social rehabilitation. No other problem has more lasting results in time or broader scope in the outcome. It is the inalienable right of every child to be provided with such conditions and circumstances as will foster the attainment of his highest development. His health, his education, his training, and happine...

Let G be a simple graph. If we place p pebbles on the vertices of G, then a pebbling move is taking two pebbles off one vertex and then placing one on an adjacent vertex. The optimal pebbling number of G, f ′(G), is the least positive integer p such that p pebbles are placed suitably on vertices of G and for any target vertex v of G, we can move one pebble to v by a sequence of pebbling moves. ...

This paper deals with the replica placement problem on fully homogeneous tree networks known as the Replica Placement optimization problem. The client requests are known beforehand, while the number and location of the servers are to be determined. We investigate the latter problem using the Closest access policy when adding QoS and bandwidth constraints. We propose an optimal algorithm in two ...

Finding optimal evolutionary trees from sequence data is typically an intractable problem, and there is usually no way of knowing how close to optimal the best tree from some search truly is. The problem would seem to be particularly acute when we have many taxa and when that data has high levels of homoplasy, in which the individual characters require many changes to fit on the best tree. Howe...

For the total cost of the inventory without backorder model, if we fuzzify the order quantity, the total demand, the cost of storing and the cost of placing an order as fuzzy numbers then we can obtain the fuzzy total cost. In this paper, we apply the signed distance method to defuzzify the fuzzy total cost and then solve the optimal order quantity.