on this project we try to calculated power of hydrogen on dycarbonil compound in different ways ; the first way is shoster way , for sain power of hydrogen notice the different power between central conforms on it and main conform that’s didn’t have hydrogen joint . or in other way different of energy between open and close form. second way, is average way? this is for way that studied conf...

Abstract: Distribution economic burden in power system is one of the important and essential issues in power plant production planning. This thesis presents the economic burden for generating power plants with smooth and uneven functions and considering the constraints of the power plant (steam valve, forbidden areas, with and without transmission losses) in a multi-generator power system. The ...

In this paper, Integrated Resource Planning (IRP) problem is formulated as an optimization problem in which the objective function is to minimize the total investment, operating, and outage (energy not served) costs of power system as well as the cost of DSM programs. Generation system reliability is assessed and provided by means of EENS and LOLP indices. For this sake, energy not served cost ...

An important factor to be considered in electric power system expansion planning is the security of service that the system is able to provide. In restructured power systems, variables such as agents’ profit or Locational Marginal Price (LMP) variances are considered in transmission expansion planning. To have a secure network this plan would be refined for simulated contingencies. This p...

nowadays in trade and economic issues, prediction is proposed as the most important branch of science. existence of effective variables, caused various sectors of the economic and business executives to prefer having mechanisms which can be used in their decisions. in recent years, several advances have led to various challenges in the science of forecasting. economical managers in various fi...