نتایج جستجو برای: pulmonary tb

تعداد نتایج: 245344  

2016
Anton Pozniak Elinor L Baron

INTRODUCTION — The lungs are the major site for Mycobacterium tuberculosis primary infection and disease. Clinical manifestations of tuberculosis (TB) include primary TB, reactivation TB, laryngeal TB, endobronchial TB, lower lung field TB infection, and tuberculoma. Pulmonary complications of TB can include hemoptysis, pneumothorax, bronchiectasis, extensive pulmonary destruction, malignancy, ...

امیرزرگر, علی اکبر, احمدی نژاد, زهرا , انصاری پور, بیتا , جعفری, سیروس , حاجی عبدالباقی, محبوبه , خالدی, مهرداد , خسروی, فریده , رسولی نژاد, مهرناز , سودبخش, عبدالرضا , نیک بین, بهروز ,

Background and Aim: The better understanding of immunopathologic mechanism of tuberculosis (TB) is necessary for the production of new vaccines and adjunctive immunomodulator drugs. Intended to this object, the following study including the measurement of serum concentrations of Th1 (Interferon (IFN)-y and interkeukin (IL)-2 and Th2 cytokines(IL-4AND IL-10 ) in patients with sputum smear-posi...

Journal: :iranian journal of allergy, asthma and immunology 0
tahereh mousavi department of immunology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and microbial resistance research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and immunology research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran parisa farnia mycobacteriology research center (nritld), massih daneshvary hospital, tehran, iran nader tajik department of immunology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran and immunology research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahbubeh soofi department of microbiology, ghom university of medical sciences, ghom, iran farhad shahsavar department of immunology, lorestan university of medical sciences, khorram abad, iran

analysis of  receptor–ligand  interactions  in  the  context  of  diseases  necessitates  to understand how hla–kir genotypes function in diseases. although cd56+  lymphocytes are derived from multiple lineages, they share a functional association with immunosurviellance and antimicrobial responses. the present study aimed to determine whether kir phenotype in cd56 lymphocytes and corresponding...

بطحایی, جلال, خزایی, سلمان, ظهیری, علی, کرمی, منوچهر, کوسه‌لو, زهرا,

Background & Objectives: Tuberculosis (TB) is the largest single cause of death from infectious diseases and has a ten rating of global burden of disease. Despite the availability of effective treatment for pulmonary TB, sputum conversion of patients affected by various factors. This study aimed to determine the time course of sputum conversion in patients and possible affected factors in this ...

رحیمی, الهه, شیخ الاسلامی, آمنه سادات, شیخی, مهناز, کمالی نیا, حمیدرضا, یزدانی چراتی, جمشید,

Background and purpose: Despite appropriate prevention and therapeutic activities in recent years, Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is still one of the top ten causes of mortality in the world. The purpose of this study was to analyze the distribution of pulmonary tuberculosis in cities of Golestan province, Iran and identifying the major determinants of this disease. Materials and methods: from 83...

احمدی, اختر, خلیلیان, علیرضا, درودی نیا, آتوسا, عظیمی, یوسف, موسوی, بیتا, هدایتی, محمد تقی,

Background and purpose: Aspergillus is a ubiquitous fungus, which causes a wide spectrum of infections including invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA), depending on the patient’s immune status and underlying lung disease. Among the Aspergillus spp, A. fumigatus remains the predominant agent of IPA. In patients with a preexisting lung cavity from a variety of causes, such as pulmonary tuberc...

Background & aims: Despite the socio-economic development of communities and control of many infectious diseases, Tuberculosis (TB) has remained as one of the most important reasons of death and disability in developing countries. Considering the unknown epidemiological situation of tuberculosis in the city of Torbat Heydariyeh, this study was conducted to assess epidemiological status of T...

2012
Chih-Hsin Lee Ming-Chia Lee Hsien-Ho Lin Chin-Chung Shu Jann-Yuan Wang Li-Na Lee Kun-Mao Chao

OBJECTIVE Tuberculosis (TB) remains the leading cause of death among infectious diseases worldwide. It has been suggested as an important risk factor of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is also a major cause of morbidity and mortality. This study investigated the impact of pulmonary TB and anti-TB treatment on the risk of developing COPD. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS T...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2004
María Susana Imaz Marcelo Alberto Comini Elsa Zerbini María Delfina Sequeira Omar Latini Juan Daniel Claus Mahavir Singh

Pathozyme-Myco G (Myco G), M, A, and TB complex plus (Omega Diagnostics Ltd., Alloa, Scotland) were evaluated for the serological diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in an Argentinean population. Sera from 58 patients with pulmonary TB, 24 subjects with pulmonary mycobacteriosis or mycoses (pulmonary MM group), and 45 subjects with other underlying disorders (control group) were analyzed. ...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
leila molaeipoor department of epidemiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehran, iran. salman khazaei department of epidemiology, school of public health, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran. erfan ayubi department of epidemiology, school of public health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. shahab rezaeian social development and health promotion research center, gonabad university of medical sciences, gonabad, iran. shahrzad nematollahi students’ scientific research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. kamyar mansouri department of epidemiology, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, iran.

background: on tuberculosis control standpoint, the treatment of children with tb is not considered a priority as they rarely transmit the disease and contribute little to the maintenance of the tuberculosis epidemic. therefor this study conducted to describe pediatric tb cases, and to identify pattern of risk factors in non-endemic communities materials and methods: the present cross- sectiona...

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