نتایج جستجو برای: q52
تعداد نتایج: 68 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
There are few marketing studies of social learning about new technologies in lowincome countries. This paper examines how learning through opinion leaders and social networks influences demand for non-traditional cookstoves – a technology with important health and environmental consequences for developing country populations. We conduct marketing interventions in rural Bangladesh to assess how ...
This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model to analyze firms’ joint decisions on production offshoring and clean technology adoptions when facing different labor productivities and environmental regulations between home country and offshoring host country. During their decision processes, both workers’ wages and emission levels of related countries are endogenously determined. Later...
The electricity sector is the largest source of GHG emissions in the world, and reducing these emissions would often be costly. However, because electricity markets remain often only integrated at a shallow level (with different pricing regulations), many gains from deeper integration (adoption of marginal cost pricing everywhere) are yet to capture. This paper assesses the benefits of such dee...
In most countries, environmental regulation focuses on local pollution, which causes damages near the emission source, while regulation on global pollutants such as greenhouse gases (GHG) has been slow. Theoretically, local and global pollutants can either be substitutes or complements in production, implying that local pollution regulation may either intensify or reduce global warming concerns...
افزایش سهم انتشار گازهای گلخانهای در اقتصادهای نوظهور و ایران، ضرورت مشارکت این کشورها در کاهش انتشار این گازها را بیشتر میکند. تخصیص مناسب سهمیه انتشار CO2 میتواند پایه محکمی برای تجارت انتشار بین کشورها در آینده ایجاد نماید. روشهای بسیاری برای تخصیص سهمیه انتشار وجود دارد. این مقاله مدل غیرخطی مجموع سود صفر در تحلیل پوششی دادهها (ZSG-DEA) را بهمنظور تخصیص کارای سهمیه انتشار میان کشورها...
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emission due to the fossil fuels combustion in the world's manufacturing industries with a share of 30% of emission is considered as one of the important potentials for GHG emission reduction. In this study, using the logarithmic mean of Division index (LMDI) method, in combination with Kaya model, the factors affecting the emissions of Iranian manufacturing industries, inc...
This investigation explores the common assumption that music and motion are closely related by comparing the stopping of running and the termination of a piece of music. Video recordings were made of professional dancers’ stopping from running under different deceleration conditions, and instant values of body velocity, step frequency, and step length were estimated. In decelerations that were ...
The variable regions from P3, a murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) against NeuGc-containing gangliosides, and two anti-idiotype MAbs directed to P3 MAb were cloned and sequenced. Comparisons with previously reported sequences showed that P3 is a germline antibody encoded by genes from the V(H)Q52 and V(kappa)19 families. Analysis of nucleotides at the heavy chain CDR3 (H-CDR3) showed the presence...
Experimental anti-tubular basement membrane (anti-TBM) disease is an autoimmune interstitial nephritis elicited in susceptible rodents after immunization with renal tubular antigen. The nephritogenic antigen in the immunizing preparation is 3M-1, a 48,000 Mr noncollagenous glycoprotein. The hallmarks of the renal lesion are the presence of anti-TBM antibodies (anti-TBM-Ab) and a dense mononucle...
هدف مطالعهی حاضر تعیین ارزش اقتصادی آلودگی هوا و اثرات زیست محیطی آلودگی هوای شهر مشهد است. اطلاعات مورد نیاز این مطالعه از طریق تکمیل پرسشنامه به صورت پیمایش میدانی و با روش نمونهگیری تصادفی طبقهبندی شده، از 286 خانوار شهری مشهد در سال 1384 جمعآوری شده است. به منظور ارزشگذاری اثرات زیست محیطی آلودگی هوا، از رهیافت الگوسازی انتخاب ، که جامعترین میزان ارزش اقتصادی کل زیست محیطی را ارائه م...
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