نتایج جستجو برای: resistant bacteria

تعداد نتایج: 355711  

2017
Shilian Xu Jiaru Yang Chong Yin

By challenging E. coli with sublethal norfloxacin for 10 days, Henry Lee and James Collins suggests the bacterial altruism leads to the population-wide resistance. By detailedly analyzing experiment data, we suggest that bacterial cooperation leads to population-wide resistance under norfloxacin pressure and simultaneously propose the bacteria shield is the possible feedback mechanism of less r...

محمدی, فرزانه سادات, نوربخش, فاطمه, هنرمند جهرمی, سحر,

Background and Aim: In the last few decades co-trimoxazole, an antibacterial combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole, has been used for treatment of bacterial infections, but due to the vast usage of these drugs, resistant strains have appeared throughout the world. One of the reasons for resistance to co-trimoxazole is related to drf genes, which are responsible for trimethoprim resis...

2011
Ferdi L. Hellweger Xiaodan Ruan Sarah Sanchez

Antibiotic resistance is a major concern, yet it is unclear what causes the relatively high densities of resistant bacteria in the anthropogenically impacted environment. There are various possible scenarios (hypotheses): (A) Input of resistant bacteria from wastewater and agricultural sources is significant, but they do not grow in the environment; (B) Input of resistant bacteria is negligible...

Journal: :archives of pediatric infectious diseases 0
mohammad rahmati roodsari shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) fatemeh fallah pediatric infections research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) arezou taherpour department of microbiology, kurdistan university of medical sciences, sanandaj, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان (kordestan university of medical sciences) mojdeh hakemi vala department of microbiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) ali hashemi department of microbiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, p. o. box: 19857-17443, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-2123872556, fax: +98-2144503530سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences)

carbapenemase producing bacteria frequently possess resistance mechanisms to a wide-range of antibacterial agents, and are associated with high mortality and morbidity rates. some enzymes like extended-spectrum β-lactamase (esbl), new delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (ndm-1), klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (kpc), and oxa-producing enterobacteriaceae are very important in frequently isolated ...

Objective: Burn wound infection is a severe complication of thermal injury. Patients with severe burn injuries need urgent care to diminish complications after severe burns. Wound infections are commonly considered one of the most serious burn complications, particularly those that are caused by extensively drug-resistant (XDR) bacteria with few therapeutic choices. The objective of this study ...

Background & Objective: Klebsiella pneumoniae has received attention due to a wide range of diseases and antibiotic resistance.The resistance to fluoroquinolones in gram-negative bacteria is often due to chromosomal mutations in the gyr and par genes. This research aimed at investigating the pattern of fluoroquinolone resistance and its relation with a mutation in the parC gene among clinical i...

D. Tatlı E. U. Turhan, Z. Erginkaya

In this study, the antibiotic resistance (AR) of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) isolated from traditional Turkish fermented dairy products was investigated. Yogurt, white cheese, tulum cheese, cokelek, camız cream and kefir as dairy products were collected from various supermarkets. Lactic acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus spp., Streptococcus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., and Enterecoccus spp. were...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2015
Bagheri, H, Behnampour, N, Ghaemi, EA, Najafi, F,

Abstract Background and objective: The periodic evaluation of antimicrobial activity of different antibiotic is essential because antibiotic sensitivity pattern may also changed during short courses. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of Multi-drug Resistance (MDR) in Gram negative uropathogens. Material and Methods: This study was conducted on 111 gram negative uropatho...

Background and Aims: Microbial biofilms are responsible for 65% of human infections and antibiotic resistance. Therefore, finding appropriate ways to prevent infection and biofilm formation is essential. Medicinal plants are one of the suitable candidates to inhibit the antibiotics resistance particularly in biofilm forms. In this study, antimicrobial effects of T.C.P combined extracts (methano...

Journal: :journal of arthropod-borne diseases 0
b davari department of parasitology, school of medicine, medical university of kurdistan, sananadaj, iran e kalantar liver and digestive research center, tohid hospital, medical university of kurdistan, sananadaj, iran a zahirnia department of parasitology, school of medicine, medical university of hamedan, hamedan, iran sh moosa-kazemi department of medical entomology and vector control, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, iran

background: in this study, we determine the vector competence of musca domestica with reference to the transmis­sion of susceptible and resistance bacterial strains in hospitals and slaughter house in sanandaj city, west iran. methods: totally 908 houseflies were collected to isolate bacteria from their external body based on standard proce­dures.antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed ...

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