نتایج جستجو برای: soil erosion and decreasing of soil fertility
تعداد نتایج: 24078045 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Soil erosion is one of the most important forms of land degradation that threatens continued and sustained agricultural production in Ghana. The most severely affected areas are the three northern regions especially Upper East Region, where large tracts of land have been destroyed by water erosion leading to soil depth reduction and decline in soil fertility. This study was carried out in Talen...
this research was conducted in a part of the dry farming lands of the southern guilan province, aimed at examining the impact of tillage erosion on the soil displacement and consequently its productivity. in order to achieve the research aims, 18 sampling points were spotted in some different locations of the landscape in seven adjacent fields, based on the adjacency to the field ridges (border...
Shrub encroachment in arid and semiarid rangelands, a worldwide phenomenon, results in a heterogeneous landscape characterized by a mosaic of nutrient-depleted barren soil bordered by nutrient-enriched shrubby areas known as ‘‘fertile islands.’’ Even though shrub encroachment is considered as a major contributor to rangeland degradation, little is known about mechanisms favoring the reversibili...
This research sought to link Andean soil knowledge and farmer categorization of soil fertility to soil science characterization of soils, and use these to understand the impacts of phosphorus (P) fertilization of legumes using rock phosphate and soluble P fertilizer in 17 smallholder-managed sites with varying soil properties. We found that farmer high/low categorization of soils corresponded t...
Today, soil erosion is considered as one of main subjects of watershed management at national and global levels. Assessment of decreasing risk of soil and it spatial distribution are one of key factors for successful evaluation of soil erosion. The objectives of research were calculation and modeling of rain erosivity factor in Ilam province using data of number of 28 pluviometry stations durin...
Erodibility as a dynamic property of soil depends on the soil`s aggregate stability and initial large particles percentage which are resistant to erosion. One of the effective factors on soil erosion is soil aggregate stability and its efficient components. Due to the presence of stabilized sand seas which is affected via different plantation development of Haloxylon in the desert area of Tayba...
Introduction: Soil erosion is the most important factor in damaging and decreasing the productivity of agricultural soils. Moreover, as the transfer of sediments rich in nutrients through the soil leads to soil erosion and in turn to the decrease in the dams’ reservoirs’ storage capacity, bringing about adverse economic and eco-environmental consequences such as damage to land resources and dec...
The need for accurate information on the organic matter (OM) content in soils at European, National or Regional level has been increasing steadily over the past few years. This is a result of increasing concern about environmental problems such as soil degradation, desertification (CEC, 1992; UNEP, 1991), erosion and, at the worldwide level, the impact of climate change. There is some evidence ...
Extended abstract 1- Introduction Soil erosion and sediment production include fundamental limitations in the use of soil and water resources. The sediment yields watersheds in addition to the loss of soil fertility, causing water quality reduction. Therefore, evaluation processes that govern their behavior to better understand and assess the systems of watershed management practices are imp...
Raindrops disperse large soil aggregates into smaller particles, which can clog soil pores, cause soil crusting, reduce rainfall infiltration and increase soil loss. It was found that natural polymer derivatives were effective in improving soil physical properties and decreasing soil erosion on an experimental loess hillslope. This study investigated the effect of new natural polymer derivative...
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