This study contributes to the preliminary development of active food packaging materials by using bio-based polymers under ultrasonic waves. For this alginate (Algi) polymer was reinforced with functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (COOH-MWCNTs) dispersed in surfactants form A-type films. Similarly, a B-type films, Algi blended polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) presence COOH-MWCNTs. The synthesized...

Strong motion records made by vertical arrays allow estimation of nonlinear soil behavior in layers at different depths. As an example, records obtained during the 1995 Hyogo-ken Nanbu earthquake at Port-Island, SGK, and TKS sites are used to estimate the stress-strain dependencies of soils. For different layers, different types of nonlinear stress-strain curves are determined, showing the best...

Cement grouted soils, which consist of particulate soil media and cementation agents, have been widely used for the improvement of the strength and stiffness of weak ground and for the prevention of the leakage of ground water. The strength, elastic modulus, and Poisson's ratio of grouted soils have been determined by classical destructive methods. However, the performance of grouted soils depe...

One of the efficient techniques to improve the behavior of the paved road under traffic loads is implementing the geosynthetic material in the sub-base or the soil under the road. In the past years, many researches have been done about this topic, but the study on the effect of soil/load conditions on the performance of the rehabilitated paved road by geogrid in order to investigate the effecti...

Small strain shear modulus is one of the most important geotechnical parameters to characterize soil stiffness. In-situ stiffness of soils and rocks is much higher than was previously thought as finite element analysis have shown. Also, the stress-strain behaviour of those materials is non-linear in most cases with small strain levels. The commun approach for getting the small strain shear modu...

This work presents two unsplit geometric VOF schemes that extend the two-dimensional cellwise conservative (CCU) scheme (Comminal et al. (2015) [49]) to three dimensions. The novelty of 3D-CCU lies in representation streaksurfaces donating regions by polyhedral surfaces whose vertices are calculated with 4th order Runge-Kutta scheme. Moreover, advected liquid volumes computed using a truncation...

Multi-channel Analysis of Surface Waves (MASW) is a seismic wave propagation method which involves the measurement of Rayleigh waves propagating along the surface of a medium. The method is non-intrusive, fast and practical and it has been successfully utilized for the in-situ evaluation of shear modulus and layer thicknesses of soils and, more recently, pavement systems. The method is also wid...