نتایج جستجو برای: acquired aphasia

تعداد نتایج: 183291  

Journal: :Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA 2011
Melanie Fried-Oken David R Beukelman Karen Hux

Adults with acquired language impairments secondary to stroke, traumatic brain injury, and neurodegenerative diseases are candidates for communication supports outside of the traditional restoration-based approaches to intervention. Recent research proves repeatedly that augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) provides a means for participation, engagement, conversation, and message tr...

2016
Lisa Milman

Purpose: A primary goal of aphasia intervention is to improve everyday communication. Although a large body of research focuses on treatment generalization, transfer of learning to real-world interactions involving discourse does not always occur. The goal of an integrated discourse treatment for aphasia (IDTA) approach is to facilitate such generalization. This article reviews generalization d...

Objectives: The brain’s widespread neural functions lead to aphasia in which the patients experience difficulties in cognitive and language functions. Memory, type, and severity of aphasia are associated with language and the naming process. In the current study, we investigated the relationship between memory, type, and severity of aphasia using the confrontation naming test in post-stroke pat...

Journal: :Journal of neurolinguistics 2010
Kristine Lundgren Nancy Helm-Estabrooks Reva Klein

Communication problems resulting from acquired brain damage are most frequently manifested as motor speech disorders such as dysarthria, syndromes of aphasia, and impairments of pragmatics. A much less common phenomenon is the onset of stuttering in adults who sustain a stroke, traumatic brain injury, or other neurologic events. When stuttering occurs in association with neuropathology, precise...

Journal: :Cognitive and behavioral neurology : official journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology 2010
Margaret A Naeser Paula I Martin Kristine Lundgren Reva Klein Jerome Kaplan Ethan Treglia Michael Ho Marjorie Nicholas Miguel Alonso Alvaro Pascual-Leone

OBJECTIVE To present pretreatment and post-treatment language data for a nonfluent aphasia patient who received 2 treatment modalities: (1) continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) for his sleep apnea, starting 1-year poststroke; and (2) repetitive transcranial magnetic brain stimulation (TMS), starting 2 years poststroke. BACKGROUND Language data were acquired beyond the spontaneous recove...

2018
Khetsiwe P Masuku Munyane Mophosho Muziwakhe Tshabalala

Background Aphasia is an acquired impairment in language and in the cognitive processes that underlie language. Aphasia affects the quality of life of the person with aphasia (PWA) and his or her families in various ways in diverse contexts and cultures. It is therefore important that speech language therapists understand how different contextual and cultural factors may mediate experiences. ...

Journal: :Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 2022

Abstract In multilingual people, semantic knowledge is predominantly shared across languages. Providing semantic-focused treatment to people with aphasia has been posited strengthen connectivity within association cortices that subserve knowledge. such should result in within- and cross-language generalisation all languages, although not equally. We investigated effects two participants who rec...

Journal: :Languages 2023

Language processing impairments across different dimensions result in deficits of informational content, syntactic complexity, and morphological well-formedness sentences produced by people with aphasia (PWA). Deficits language affect linguistic skills bi/multilingual PWA all languages that they have acquired prior to aphasia. However, the dual or multiple may not necessarily be parallel. One m...

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