نتایج جستجو برای: ascochyta rabiei
تعداد نتایج: 470 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This article documents the addition of 277 microsatellite marker loci to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Ascochyta rabiei, Cambarellus chapalanus, Chionodraco hamatus, Coptis omeiensis, Cynoscion nebulosus, Daphnia magna, Gerbillus nigeriae, Isurus oxyrinchus, Lates calcarifer, Metacarcinus magister, Oplegnathus fasciatus, Pachycondyla ve...
Ascochyta blight (AB) of pulse crops (chickpea, field pea, and lentils) causes yield loss in Montana, where 1.2 million acres was planted to pulses in 2016. Pyraclostrobin and azoxystrobin, quinone outside inhibitor (QoI) fungicides, have been the choice of farmers for the management of AB in pulses. However, a G143A mutation in the cytochrome b gene has been reported to confer resistance to Qo...
For millennia, chickpea (Cicer arietinum) has been grown in the Levant sympatrically with wild Cicer species. Chickpea is traditionally spring-sown, while its wild relatives germinate in the autumn and develop in the winter. It has been hypothesized that the human-directed shift of domesticated chickpea to summer production was an attempt to escape the devastating Ascochyta disease caused by Di...
بیماری برق زدگی نخود با عامل .ascochyta rabiei (pass.) labr، مهم ترین بیماری نخود در تمام مناطق کشت این محصول در سطح جهان می باشد، که هر ساله خسارت هنگفتی به کشاورزان تحمیل می نماید. در استان کرمانشاه نیز این بیماری یکی از عوامل زیستی خسارت زا در مزارع نخود بوده و در صورت تداوم شرایط محیطی مساعد جهت توسعه ی بیماری، وقوع اپیدمی و نابودی محصول را می تواند به دنبال داشته باشد. در زمینه ی مهار بیما...
The biosynthesis of the phytotoxins solanapyrone A , B and C produced by the phytopathogenic fungus Ascochyta rabiei has been investigated. To optimize feeding conditons for the tracer experiments the growth of the fungus and the accumulation of the toxins in submers culture were determined. The accumulation kinetics revealed that formation of the toxins occurs in the stationary phase of the gr...
Ascochyta rabiei, the causal agent of Ascochyta blight on chickpea plants, secretes a cutinase in the culture filtrate when it is induced by cutin or hydroxylated fatty acids. This cutinase is the main esterase in the culture fluids. The enzyme was purified to homogeneity by three successive chromatographic steps. It showed an apparent molecular weight of 22 kD in SDS-PAGE and cleaved ester bon...
Ascochyta blight (AB) caused by Ascochyta rabiei (Pass.) Labr. is an important and widespread disease of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) worldwide. The disease is particularly severe under cool and humid weather conditions. Breeding for host resistance is an efficient means to combat this disease. In this paper, attempts have been made to summarize the progress made in identifying resistance sour...
The Australian Ascochyta rabiei (Pass.) Labr. (syn. Phoma rabiei) population has low genotypic diversity with only one mating type detected to date, potentially precluding substantial evolution through recombination. However, a large diversity in aggressiveness exists. In an effort to better understand the risk from selective adaptation to currently used resistance sources and chemical control ...
Ascochyta blight (caused by rabiei) is an important disease of chickpea. Mating type distribution, genetic diversity and population structure A. rabiei isolates from western Iran, using specific matting primers, ISSR SSR molecular markers. Two mating types were identified, with the 57% belonging to MAT1-1. Ten markers produced 78 polymorphic bands average polymorphism information content (PIC) ...
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