Graft-induced dyskinesia (GID) is a serious complication induced by dopamine (DA) cell transplantation in parkinsonian patients. We have recently shown that DA D2 receptor blockade produces sticking blockade of dyskinesia induced by amphetamine in grafted 6OHDA-lesioned rats, a model of GID. This study was designed to investigate whether blockade of DA D1 receptors could produce similar outcome...

In Parkinson's disease (PD), prolonged exposure to L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA) results in motor fluctuations, such as the on-off phenomenon, and L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia. Previously, we found that activation of 5-HT(1A) in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) decreased catalepsy in parkinsonian rats. In the current investigation, we attempted to evaluate the effect of buspirone o...

Buspirone hydrochloride is supplied as tablets for oral administration containing 5 mg, 7.5 mg, 10 mg or 15 mg of buspirone hydrochloride USP. The 5 mg and 10 mg tablets are scored so they can be bisected. Thus, the 5 mg tablet can also provide a 2.5 mg dose, and the 10 mg tablet can provide a 5 mg dose. The 15 mg tablet is scored so it can be either bisected or trisected. Thus, a single tablet...

A case report involving buspirone hydrochloride in the successful treatment of a patient with an atypical paraphilia and transvestic fetishism is presented. Treatment outcome was assessed by the patient's self-report as well as by retrospective examination of detailed notes about paraphilia fantasies which unknown to the therapists, had been kept by the patient. Preliminary evidence indicates t...

The effects of anxiolytic doses of buspirone and midazolam (established in the conditioned fear test) on extracellular concentrations of glutamate, GABA, serotonin and dopamine metabolites in the hippocampus were examined in vivo, in freely moving rats. Buspirone at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg ip disinhibited rat behavior in the conditioned fear test (a freezing response) much stronger than 1.0 mg/kg o...

Prolactin response to buspirone was evaluated in patients with schizophrenia, with and without tardive dyskinesia (TD). Prolactin response in patients with schizophrenia without TD was significantly decreased, compared to healthy comparison subjects (F = 6.36, df = 5, p < 0.0001). Furthermore, prolactin levels after administration of buspirone were not significantly increased from baseline. In ...

Graft-induced dyskinesia (GID) is a serious complication induced by dopamine (DA) cell transplantation in parkinsonian patients. We have recently shown that DA D2 receptor blockade produces striking blockade of dyskinesia induced by amphetamine in grafted 6-OHDA-lesioned rats, a model of GID. This study was designed to investigate whether blockade of DA D1 receptors could produce similar outcom...

Behavioral effects of p.o. administration of SUN 8399, a selective 5-HT1A agonist, on the operant behavior under a MULT VI 1.5 min/FR 5-punishment schedule of food reinforcement and on the ambulatory activity were evaluated in mice, and the characteristics were compared with those of other 5-HT1A agonists, buspirone and tandospirone, and the benzodiazepine diazepam. Diazepam (3 and 10 mg/kg) si...