It was conjectured by Hoffmann-Ostenhof that the edge set of every cubic graph can be decomposed into a spanning tree, a matching and a family of cycles. We prove the conjecture for 3-connected cubic plane graphs and 3-connected cubic graphs on the projective plane. Our proof provides a polynomial time algorithm to find the decomposition for 3-connected cubic plane graphs.

We give a correspondence between non-trivial solutions to a parametric family of cubic Thue equations X − mXY − (m + 3)XY 2 − Y 3 = k where k | m+3m+9 and isomorphic simplest cubic fields. By applying R. Okazaki’s result for isomorphic simplest cubic fields, we obtain all solutions to the family of cubic Thue equations for k | m + 3m + 9.

in the present article, a numerical method is proposed for the numerical solution of thekdv equation by using a new approach by combining cubic b-spline functions. in this paper we convert the kdv equation to system of two equations. the method is shown to be unconditionally stable using von-neumann technique. to test accuracy the error norms2l, ∞l are computed. three invariants of motion are p...

we develope a numerical method based on b-spline collocation method to solve linear klein-gordon equation. the proposed scheme is unconditionally stable. the results of numerical experiments have been compared with the exact solution to show the efficiency of the method computationally. easy and economical implementation is the strength of this approach.

let $g$ be a simple graph of order $n$ and size $m$.the edge covering of $g$ is a set of edges such that every vertex of $g$ is incident to at least one edge of the set. the edge cover polynomial of $g$ is the polynomial$e(g,x)=sum_{i=rho(g)}^{m} e(g,i) x^{i}$,where $e(g,i)$ is the number of edge coverings of $g$ of size $i$, and$rho(g)$ is the edge covering number of $g$. in this paper we stud...

nano-sized batio3 powders with particular nb concentrations were prepared by rotary- hydrothermal (rh) method. hydrothermal method was used at 180 °c for 5 hours with new ti pressure and the teflon vessel was rotated at a speed of 160 rpm during the hydrothermal reaction. new hydrothermal method was used instead of previous solid state reaction for the system batio3±nb2o3 in high temperature to...

We determine those cubic graphs with at most 22 vertices which are leaves of partial triple systems. As a first step towards a complete characterization of cubic leaves, we also show several classes of cubic graphs to be leaves.

‎A tree containing exactly two non-pendant vertices is called a double-star‎. ‎Let $k_1$ and $k_2$ be two positive integers‎. ‎The double-star with degree sequence $(k_1+1‎, ‎k_2+1‎, ‎1‎, ‎ldots‎, ‎1)$ is denoted by $S_{k_1‎, ‎k_2}$‎. ‎It is known that a cubic graph has an $S_{1,1}$-decomposition if and only if it contains a perfect matching‎. ‎In this paper‎, ‎we study the $S_{1,2}$-decomposit...

The rational cubic function with three parameters has been extended to rational bi-cubic function to visualize the shape of regular convex surface data. The rational bi-cubic function involves six parameters in each rectangular patch. Data dependent constraints are derived on four of these parameters to visualize the shape of convex surface data while other two are free to refine the shape of s...

A cubic polyhedron is a polyhedral surface whose edges are exactly all the edges of the cubic lattice. Every such polyhedron is a discrete minimal surface, and it appears many (but not all) of them can be relaxed to smooth minimal surfaces (under an appropriate smoothing flow, keeping their symmetries). Here we give a complete classification of the cubic polyhedra. Among these are five new infi...