Various methods have been reported and used clinically to augment the nutrient supply for human milk-fed premature infants. These methods include specialized maltinutrient powdered mixtures (fortifiers), complete liquid formulas designed to be mixed with human milk, complete powdered formulas to be mixed with human milk, and alternate feeding of human milk and preterm formula. Although the opti...

background and aims: depression is an affective (mood) disorder accompanied by the sense of disappointment, incompetence, sense of transgression, fear and sense of humility. depression is the daily depressed-mood for two weeks. the aim of this study is analysis of the prevalence and effective factors on post-natal depression in women referring to garmsar city health centers in 2015. methods: th...

Milk is often described as a complete food because it contains protein, sugar, fat, vitamins, and minerals. This study was performed to investigate risk factors affecting chemical and bacteriological quality of bulk tank milk. According to the following conducted experiments, the milk was divided into two standard and non-standard groups. Then, effect of risk factors on making the samples non-s...

OBJECTIVE Investigate associations between excess weight in preschool children, breastfeeding duration and age of non-breast milk introduction. METHODS Cross-sectional study of a representative sample of 817 preschool children, aged 2 to 4 years, attending municipal day care centers in the city of Taubaté. The weight and height of children were measured in the day care centers in 2009, 2010 a...

backgrounds and aims: healthy milk and dairy products are important in human nutrition  because of the high value of the food. contaminated raw milk is the mainly way of transmition of brucellosis to humans.unpasteurized milk and dairy products can contagion to human and cause mallta fever. so brucellosis is an important zoonotic disease in human and animals especially domestic animals. the aim...

The study aims to analyze the two circuits of dairy chain: authorized and unauthorized, by studying parameters influencing physico-chemical bacteriological quality milk in both networks. Samples raw (n=22), collected from nine collection centers (CCL): four five unauthorized region Kenitra, hawking points Rabat, during a period between March May 2022, were analyzed evaluate their physicochemica...

BACKGROUND Support for breastfeeding is a public health priority. One of the major factors that can negatively affect breastfeeding is the lack of breast milk. There are many instructions on the subject of breast milk in Iranian traditional medicine resources. This article attempts to investigate causes and reasons for the lack of breast milk from the perspective of the great scholars in this f...